Employment and Support Allowance

E59459

Employment and Support Allowance is a UK social security benefit that provides financial support and work-related assistance to people whose ability to work is limited by illness or disability.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf UK social security benefit
income-replacement benefit
administeredBy Department for Work and Pensions
assessedBy Employment and Support Allowance
surface form: "Work Capability Assessment"
benefitType contributory benefit
means-tested benefit
component assessment phase
main phase
support component
work-related activity component
country United Kingdom
eligibilityCriterion age 16 or over and under State Pension age
limited capability for work due to illness or disability
not receiving Statutory Sick Pay
not working above permitted work limits
subject to Work Capability Assessment
hasType contribution-based ESA
income-related ESA
introducedInYear 2008
jurisdiction England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
legalBasis social security legislation of the United Kingdom
linkedTo National Insurance contributions
mayInclude premiums for severe disability or enhanced disability in income-related ESA
payableTo employees
self-employed people
unemployed people with limited capability for work
paymentFrequency usually paid every two weeks
purpose provide financial support to people whose ability to work is limited by illness or disability
provide work-related assistance to people with limited capability for work
reformedBy Welfare Reform Act 2007
relatedTo Disability Living Allowance
Personal Independence Payment
Universal Credit
replaced Incapacity Benefit
Income Support on grounds of incapacity
requires fit note from a healthcare professional at the start of a claim
shortName ESA
supportProvided access to employment support and training programmes
mandatory work-focused interviews for some claimants
targetGroup people with disabilities affecting ability to work
people with long-term health conditions
workGroup Support Group
Work-Related Activity Group

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Employment and Support Allowance assessedBy Employment and Support Allowance
this entity surface form: "Work Capability Assessment"
National Insurance contributions linkedTo Employment and Support Allowance
this entity surface form: "contributory Employment and Support Allowance"
Personal Independence Payment relatedBenefit Employment and Support Allowance
Cold Weather Payment relatedTo Employment and Support Allowance
this entity surface form: "income-related Employment and Support Allowance"
Universal Credit replaces Employment and Support Allowance
this entity surface form: "Income-related Employment and Support Allowance"
Department for Work and Pensions responsibleFor Employment and Support Allowance

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