Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125

E58890

Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125 is Beethoven’s monumental final symphony, renowned for its choral finale setting Schiller’s “Ode to Joy” and its profound influence on Western classical music.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf choral symphony
orchestral work
symphony
alsoKnownAs Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony
Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9
Choral Symphony
approximateDuration about 70 minutes
associatedOrganization Council of Europe
European Union
catalogCode Opus 125
composer Ludwig van Beethoven
composerWorkNumber Beethoven’s final symphony
compositionCompletionYear 1824
compositionStartYear 1817
culturalSymbolOf European unity
universal brotherhood
features chorus in the final movement
vocal soloists in the final movement
genre Classical music
Romantic-era symphony
hasMovement I. Allegro ma non troppo, un poco maestoso
II. Molto vivace
III. Adagio molto e cantabile
IV. Presto – Allegro assai
influenceOn Western classical music canon
development of the Romantic symphony
innovation first major symphony to include chorus and vocal soloists
key D minor
languageOfVocalParts German
movementCount 4
notableFeature composed when Beethoven was almost completely deaf
notableSection Ode to Joy theme
numberInSeries 9
opusNumber Op. 125
period early Romantic
late Classical
placeInComposerOutput one of Beethoven’s most celebrated works
premiereCity Vienna
premiereCountry Austrian Empire
premiereDate 1824-05-07
premierePlace Theater am Kärntnertor, Vienna
status cornerstone of the orchestral repertoire
textAuthor Friedrich Schiller
textSource Ode to Joy
textTitle An die Freude
usedAs basis of the Anthem of Europe
vocalForces alto solo
bass solo
mixed chorus
soprano solo
tenor solo

Referenced by (11)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125 ("Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony")
Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125 ("Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9")
alsoKnownAs
Ode to Joy
Ode to Joy ("Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony")
partOf
Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125 ("Beethoven’s final symphony")
composerWorkNumber
Wilhelm Furtwängler ("Beethoven Symphony No. 9 (Bayreuth, 1951)")
notableRecording
Ludwig van Beethoven
notableWork
Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 ("Symphony No. 9")
relatedWorkByComposer
Westminster Symphonic Choir ("Beethoven Symphony No. 9")
repertoireIncludes
Ludwig van Beethoven
signatureWork
Friedrich Schiller ("Beethoven's Ninth Symphony choral finale")
workAdaptedAs

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