Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123
E57005
Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 is a monumental choral-orchestral mass by Ludwig van Beethoven, renowned for its spiritual depth, technical difficulty, and symphonic scale.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Missa solemnis | 1 |
| Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T454892 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 Context triple: [Ludwig van Beethoven, notableWork, Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123]
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A.
Symphony No. 3 "Kaddish"
Symphony No. 3 "Kaddish" is Leonard Bernstein’s large-scale, dramatic symphony that intertwines orchestral music, chorus, narration, and Jewish liturgical themes to explore faith, doubt, and the human relationship with God.
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B.
Mass in B minor
Mass in B minor is a monumental choral and orchestral composition by Johann Sebastian Bach, widely regarded as one of the greatest sacred works in Western classical music.
-
C.
St Matthew Passion
St Matthew Passion is a monumental sacred oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach that dramatizes the Passion of Christ according to the Gospel of Matthew, renowned for its emotional depth, complex choral writing, and profound spiritual impact.
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D.
Symphony in C
Symphony in C is a landmark neoclassical ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to Georges Bizet’s Symphony in C, renowned for its pure dance style and large ensemble structure.
-
E.
Te Deum
Te Deum is a traditional Christian hymn of praise and thanksgiving, historically used in liturgical celebrations and special religious or civic ceremonies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 Target entity description: Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 is a monumental choral-orchestral mass by Ludwig van Beethoven, renowned for its spiritual depth, technical difficulty, and symphonic scale.
-
A.
Symphony No. 3 "Kaddish"
Symphony No. 3 "Kaddish" is Leonard Bernstein’s large-scale, dramatic symphony that intertwines orchestral music, chorus, narration, and Jewish liturgical themes to explore faith, doubt, and the human relationship with God.
-
B.
Mass in B minor
Mass in B minor is a monumental choral and orchestral composition by Johann Sebastian Bach, widely regarded as one of the greatest sacred works in Western classical music.
-
C.
St Matthew Passion
St Matthew Passion is a monumental sacred oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach that dramatizes the Passion of Christ according to the Gospel of Matthew, renowned for its emotional depth, complex choral writing, and profound spiritual impact.
-
D.
Symphony in C
Symphony in C is a landmark neoclassical ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to Georges Bizet’s Symphony in C, renowned for its pure dance style and large ensemble structure.
-
E.
Te Deum
Te Deum is a traditional Christian hymn of praise and thanksgiving, historically used in liturgical celebrations and special religious or civic ceremonies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
choral-orchestral composition
ⓘ
mass ⓘ sacred choral work ⓘ |
| approximateCompletionYear | 1823 ⓘ |
| approximateDuration | about 80 minutes ⓘ |
| catalogueNumber | Op. 123 ⓘ |
| choralRequirement | large and skilled chorus ⓘ |
| composer | Ludwig van Beethoven ⓘ |
| compositionEnd | 1823 ⓘ |
| compositionStart | 1819 ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | Archduke Rudolph of Austria ⓘ |
| firstPerformanceCity | St. Petersburg ⓘ |
| firstPerformanceYear | 1824 ⓘ |
| genre |
choral music
ⓘ
mass ⓘ orchestral music ⓘ sacred music ⓘ |
| historicalReputation |
one of Beethoven's greatest works
ⓘ
one of the most important settings of the mass ordinary ⓘ |
| instrumentation | orchestra ⓘ |
| intendedOccasion | enthronement of Archduke Rudolph as Archbishop of Olmütz ⓘ |
| key | D major ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| movement |
Agnus Dei
ⓘ
Credo ⓘ Gloria ⓘ Kyrie ⓘ Sanctus ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
great technical difficulty for performers
ⓘ
profound spiritual character ⓘ symphonic scale and conception ⓘ |
| opusNumber | Op. 123 ⓘ |
| orchestralRequirement | full classical orchestra with expanded forces ⓘ |
| partialPremiereCity | Vienna ⓘ |
| period | Classical-Romantic transition ⓘ |
| placeInComposerOutput | major late sacred work by Beethoven ⓘ |
| relatedWorkByComposer |
Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125
ⓘ
surface form:
Symphony No. 9
|
| structureCharacteristic | continuous large-scale movements ⓘ |
| style | late Beethoven ⓘ |
| textSection |
Agnus Dei
ⓘ
Benedictus ⓘ Credo ⓘ Gloria ⓘ Kyrie ⓘ Sanctus ⓘ |
| textSource | Roman Catholic Mass Ordinary ⓘ |
| vocalForces |
SATB soloists
ⓘ
mixed chorus ⓘ |
| vocalRequirement | highly demanding solo parts ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 Description of subject: Missa solemnis in D major, Op. 123 is a monumental choral-orchestral mass by Ludwig van Beethoven, renowned for its spiritual depth, technical difficulty, and symphonic scale.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Missa solemnis