Health and Social Care Act 2012

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The Health and Social Care Act 2012 is a major UK law that overhauled the National Health Service in England, expanding competition, restructuring commissioning, and redistributing responsibilities among health bodies.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom legislation
abolishesBody primary care trusts
strategic health authorities
amends Health and Social Care Act 2008
NHS Act 2006
surface form: National Health Service Act 2006
appliesToJurisdiction England
controversy concerns about fragmentation of services
criticised for increasing marketisation of the NHS
opposed by many professional medical bodies
country United Kingdom
createsBody Health and Wellbeing Boards
Healthwatch England
NHS England
surface form: NHS Commissioning Board

Public Health England
NHS organisations
surface form: clinical commissioning groups

local Healthwatch organisations
doesNotPrimarilyApplyTo Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
government Conservative–Liberal Democrat coalition government
surface form: Cameron–Clegg coalition government
introducedBy Andrew Lansley
introducedByOffice Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
surface form: Secretary of State for Health
keyConcept any qualified provider
clinical commissioning
competition in healthcare provision
outcomes-based commissioning
patient choice
legislativeStatus in force (subject to later amendments)
longTitle An Act to establish and make provision about a National Health Service Commissioning Board and clinical commissioning groups and to make other provision about the National Health Service in England; to make provision about public health in the United Kingdom; to make provision about regulating health and adult social care services; and for connected purposes
parliamentarySession 2010–2012 UK Parliament
politicalPartyInGovernment Conservative Party (UK)
Liberal Democrats
surface form: Liberal Democrats (UK)
primarySubject National Health Service
surface form: National Health Service in England

healthcare reform
public health
social care regulation
reforms NHS commissioning structure in England
NHS management and accountability in England
public health responsibilities
regulation of health and adult social care services
region England
regulates NHS-funded healthcare providers in England
adult social care providers in England
royalAssentDate 2012-03-27
shortTitle Health and Social Care Act 2012 self-link
strengthensRoleOf Care Quality Commission
supportFrom Conservative–Liberal Democrat coalition government
surface form: UK coalition government 2010–2015
transfersFunction public health duties from NHS to local authorities
transfersFunctionTo local authorities
yearEnacted 2012

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Medical Act 1983 amendedBy Health and Social Care Act 2012
NHS England foundedBy Health and Social Care Act 2012
NHS Improvement governedBy Health and Social Care Act 2012
NHS England legalBasis Health and Social Care Act 2012
Health and Social Care Act 2012 shortTitle Health and Social Care Act 2012 self-link