Treaty of Fort Harmar

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The Treaty of Fort Harmar was a 1789 agreement between the United States and several Native American nations of the Northwest Territory that attempted, unsuccessfully, to reaffirm earlier land cessions and ease frontier tensions during the Northwest Indian War.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
treaty
category Treaties involving indigenous peoples of North America
Treaties of the United States
chronologyPosition early U.S.–Native American treaty in the Northwest Territory period
conflictContext Northwest Indian War
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateSigned 1789-01-09
effectOnNativeAmericans confirmed U.S. claims to large areas of Native land
follows Treaty of Fort Finney
Treaty of Fort McIntosh
hasCause disputes over interpretation of earlier treaties
ongoing frontier violence in the Northwest Territory
historicalRegion Old Northwest
language English
legalStatus ratified agreement
location Fort Harmar
Marietta, Ohio
Northwest Territory
namedAfter Fort Harmar
negotiatedBy Arthur St. Clair
partOf Northwest Indian War
precedes Treaty of Greenville
purpose to ease frontier tensions between settlers and Native Americans
to reaffirm earlier land cessions in the Northwest Territory
result did not end Native American resistance in the Northwest Territory
failed to secure lasting peace
signatory Chippewa
Province of Delaware
surface form: Delaware

Mingo people
surface form: Mingo

Ottawa
Potawatomi
Sauk
Shawnee
United States of America
surface form: United States

Wyandot
signingPartyType Native Americans
surface form: Native American nations

United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
subject borders between United States and Native American lands
land cessions
territorialFocus Northwest Territory
year 1789

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Fort McIntosh followedBy Treaty of Fort Harmar
United States–Native American treaties hasPart Treaty of Fort Harmar
Northwest Indian War treaty Treaty of Fort Harmar