Arthur St. Clair

E54470

Arthur St. Clair was an American Revolutionary War general and early U.S. political leader who served as governor of the Northwest Territory and played a major role in the young nation’s western expansion.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf American Revolutionary War general
Continental Army officer
governor
human
politician
allegiance Great Britain
United States of America
appointedBy Congress of the Confederation
George Washington
causeOfDeath illness
countryOfCitizenship Great Britain
United States of America
dateOfBirth 1737-03-23
dateOfDeath 1818-08-31
education studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh
employer British Army
Continental Congress
familyName St. Clair
givenName Arthur
knownFor governing and organizing the Northwest Territory
role in early westward expansion of the United States
languageSpoken English
militaryBranch British Army
Continental Army
militaryConflict American Revolutionary War
French and Indian War
militaryRank major general
notableEvent commanded American forces in the 1791 campaign against Native Americans known as St. Clair's Defeat
ordered evacuation of Fort Ticonderoga in 1777
notableWork service as governor of the Northwest Territory
numberOfChildren at least 7
participatedIn Battle of Princeton
Battle of Trenton
Northwest Indian War
Saratoga campaign
placeOfBirth Thurso, Caithness, Scotland
placeOfBurial St. Clair Park, Greensburg, Pennsylvania, United States
placeOfDeath near Greensburg, Pennsylvania, United States
positionHeld Commander of the Western Department of the Continental Army
Governor of the Northwest Territory
Justice of the Court of Common Pleas of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania
Major General in the Continental Army
Member of the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council
President of the Continental Congress
residence Ligonier Valley, Pennsylvania, United States
spouse Phoebe Bayard
termEnd as Governor of the Northwest Territory: 1802-11-22
as President of the Continental Congress: 1787-11-04
termStart as Governor of the Northwest Territory: 1788-07-15
as President of the Continental Congress: 1787-02-02


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