Biennio Rosso

E57024

Biennio Rosso was a period of intense social conflict and mass worker unrest in Italy from 1919 to 1920, marked by strikes, factory occupations, and the rise of socialist and anarchist movements.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical period
labor unrest
social conflict
characterizedBy factory occupations
formation of factory councils
growth of anarchist influence
growth of socialist influence
land occupations
mass strikes
peasant agitation
urban demonstrations
country Italy
endTime 1920
followedBy March on Rome
rise of Italian Fascism
squadrismo
hasCause demobilization of soldiers after World War I
inflation in Italy
mass unemployment in Italy
post-World War I economic crisis
rising cost of living in Italy
hasEffect polarization of Italian politics
radicalization of Italian working class
strengthening of revolutionary movements in Italy
weakening of liberal institutions in Italy
languageOfName Italian
literalTranslation Two Red Years
location Genoa
Milan
Northern Italy
Turin
industrial centers of Italy
mainParticipants General Confederation of Labour (historical)
surface form: General Confederation of Labour (Italy)

Italian Socialist Party
Italian anarchist movement
Italian factory councils
anarchist activists
industrial workers
peasants
socialist activists
trade unions
opposedBy Government of Italy
surface form: Italian government

industrialists
landowners
liberal political elites
significantEvent 1919 general strikes in Italy
1920 factory occupations in Italy
Turin factory council movement
startTime 1919
temporalContext post-World War I period

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

March on Rome precededBy Biennio Rosso