Parliament of Fowls

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Parliament of Fowls is a Middle English dream-vision poem by Geoffrey Chaucer that satirically explores themes of love and choice through a gathering of birds on St. Valentine’s Day.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Middle English poem
allegorical poem
dream vision
alsoKnownAs Parliament of Fowls
surface form: The Assembly of Fowls

The Parliament of Birds
approximateDate c. 1380–1382
author Geoffrey Chaucer
centralEvent assembly of birds to choose mates
containsCharacter Nature
the formel eagle
three tercel eagles
various species of birds
countryOfOrigin England
dateWritten late 14th century
frameNarrative dream vision of the narrator
genre allegory
dream vision
love poetry
hasInfluenced later English love poetry
later Valentine’s Day literary traditions
inspiredBy Boccaccio’s Teseida
Cicero’s Dream of Scipio
Macrobius’s Commentary on the Dream of Scipio
Somnium Scipionis
language Middle English
length approximately 700 lines
literaryForm poem
literaryMovement Middle English literature
literaryPeriod Middle Ages
literarySignificance important example of Chaucer’s dream-vision poetry
one of the earliest works linking St. Valentine’s Day with romantic love
mainTheme choice in love
courtly love
free will
love
political allegory
social order
manuscriptTradition preserved in several Middle English manuscripts
meter rhyme royal
narrator first-person dreamer
openingSourceText Cicero’s Dream of Scipio
originalTitle Parliament of Fowls self-linksurface differs
surface form: Parlement of Foules
partOf The Canterbury Tales
surface form: Chaucerian canon
rhymeScheme ababbcc
setting Valentine's Day
surface form: St. Valentine’s Day

a garden of love
structure single continuous poem
tone comic
satirical

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Parliament of Fowls alsoKnownAs Parliament of Fowls
this entity surface form: The Assembly of Fowls
Ricardian poets associatedWithWork Parliament of Fowls
this entity surface form: The Parliament of Fowls
Geoffrey Chaucer notableWork Parliament of Fowls
Parliament of Fowls originalTitle Parliament of Fowls self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Parlement of Foules
The House of Fame relatedWorkByAuthor Parliament of Fowls
this entity surface form: The Parliament of Fowls