beylerbey

E558139

A beylerbey was a high-ranking provincial governor in the Ottoman Empire who commanded military forces and oversaw administration within a large territorial unit called a beylerbeylik.

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Statements (39)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman administrative title
military commander
provincial governor
commanded timariot cavalry in his province
couldLead provincial armies in wartime
couldParticipateIn imperial campaigns
createdFor large frontier and core provinces
declinedInImportanceAfter 19th-century Tanzimat reforms
etymologyFrom Turkish word "bey" meaning "lord"
existedDuring classical period of the Ottoman Empire
governed beylerbeylik
hadAuthorityOver civil administration in the province
judicial matters in the province
provincial military forces
tax collection in the province
hadPowerOver allocation of timars within his province
hadProminentExamplesIn Anatolia Eyalet NERFINISHED
Rumelia Eyalet NERFINISHED
hadSeatIn provincial capital city
linkedToSystem timar system
literalMeaning "bey of beys" or "lord of lords"
rankedAbove sanjak-bey NERFINISHED
reportedTo central Ottoman administration NERFINISHED
sultan
responsibleFor implementing imperial decrees
maintaining order in the province
supervising subordinate officials
supervised local kadis in administrative matters
sanjak-beys NERFINISHED
territorialUnitCalled beylerbeylik
usedIn Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED
wasAddressedAs pasha in many cases
wasComparableTo viceroy in some European polities
wasHighRank above ordinary provincial governors
wasKeyElementOf Ottoman military-administrative hierarchy
wasPartOf Ottoman provincial administration system NERFINISHED
wasReplacedGraduallyBy vali (governor) in later Ottoman period
wasTitleOf governor of a large territorial unit
wasUsedFrom 14th century

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.