National Firearms Act

E55146

The National Firearms Act is a U.S. federal law that tightly regulates certain categories of weapons—such as machine guns, short-barreled rifles and shotguns, and silencers—through registration, taxation, and transfer controls.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
firearms regulation law
administeredBy Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
United States Department of the Treasury
surface form: Department of the Treasury (historically)
amendedBy Firearm Owners Protection Act
Gun Control Act of 1968
Gun Control Act of 1968
surface form: Title II of the Gun Control Act
appliesTo corporations
individuals
other legal entities
trusts
classificationTerm Title II firearms
codifiedIn 26 U.S. Code Chapter 53
country United States of America
surface form: United States
creates National Firearms Act self-linksurface differs
surface form: National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record
dateEnacted 1934-06-26
doesNotBan possession of covered firearms that comply with NFA requirements
effectiveDate 1934-07-26
enactedBy United States Congress
enforcementMechanism criminal penalties for tax and registration violations
imposes making tax on covered firearms
registration requirements for covered firearms
transfer tax on covered firearms
influencedBy Prohibition-era gang violence
use of automatic weapons by organized crime
legalBasis taxing power of the United States Congress
penalizes unlawful transfer of NFA firearms
unregistered possession of NFA firearms
penaltyType federal felony
primaryPurpose reduce gang-related and organized crime violence
regulate certain especially dangerous firearms
regulates certain concealable firearms classified as "any other weapon"
destructive devices
machine guns
short-barreled rifles
short-barreled shotguns
silencers
suppressors
relatedTo Firearm Owners Protection Act
Gun Control Act of 1968
Hughes Amendment
requires background check for most NFA transfers under later regulations
federal approval before making NFA firearms
federal approval before transfer of NFA firearms
registration of NFA firearms in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record
serial numbers on NFA firearms
scope interstate and intrastate commerce in NFA firearms
shortName NFA
signedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
taxAmountOriginal 200 USD

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ATF oversees National Firearms Act
this entity surface form: National Firearms Act regulations
National Firearms Act creates National Firearms Act self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record
Hughes Amendment relatedTo National Firearms Act