Federal Military Government of Nigeria

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The Federal Military Government of Nigeria was the military-led national authority that ruled Nigeria during the late 1960s and early 1970s, overseeing the country through the Nigerian Civil War and subsequent postwar reconstruction.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf junta
military government
abolished 1963 Constitution of Nigeria NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs FMG NERFINISHED
Supreme Military Government of Nigeria NERFINISHED
cameToPowerBy military coup d’état
capital Lagos NERFINISHED
conflictEnd 1970
conflictStart 1967
constitutionalTransition 1979 Constitution of Nigeria NERFINISHED
continent Africa
country Nigeria
economicPolicy state-led development
endTime 1979
firstCoupDate 15 January 1966
followedBy Second Nigerian Republic NERFINISHED
foreignPolicyOrientation non-alignment
support for African liberation movements
governedBy Supreme Military Council NERFINISHED
governmentType military rule
hasLeader Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi NERFINISHED
Murtala Mohammed NERFINISHED
Olusegun Obasanjo NERFINISHED
Yakubu Gowon NERFINISHED
headOfStateTitle Head of the Federal Military Government
implemented Universal Primary Education programme (1976) NERFINISHED
indigenization decrees
increasedNumberOfStatesTo 19
introduced 12-state structure in 1967
judiciaryStatus courts continued under military decrees
legalInstrument military decrees
legislatureStatus parliament suspended
majorConflict Nigerian Civil War NERFINISHED
memberOf Organization of African Unity NERFINISHED
United Nations
nationalized key sectors of the economy
notableEvent assassination of Murtala Mohammed in 1976
officialLanguage English
opponentInWar Republic of Biafra NERFINISHED
overthrew Nnamdi Azikiwe administration
Tafawa Balewa government NERFINISHED
policy Reconciliation, Reconstruction and Rehabilitation
postwar reconstruction
precededBy First Nigerian Republic NERFINISHED
restored civilian rule in 1979
secondCoupDate 29 July 1966
securityApparatus Nigerian Armed Forces NERFINISHED
startTime 1966
transitionProgram Obasanjo transition to civilian rule

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Western State, Nigeria createdBy Federal Military Government of Nigeria
Yakubu Gowon movement Federal Military Government of Nigeria
this entity surface form: Nigerian military government
Biafran secession opposedBy Federal Military Government of Nigeria
Federal Commissioner for Petroleum and Natural Resources of Nigeria partOf Federal Military Government of Nigeria
Second Republic of Nigeria precededBy Federal Military Government of Nigeria
this entity surface form: Nigerian military regime (1966–1979)
Provisional Ruling Council of Nigeria relatedTo Federal Military Government of Nigeria
this entity surface form: Supreme Military Council of Nigeria
First Republic of Nigeria successor Federal Military Government of Nigeria
this entity surface form: Military Government of Nigeria (1966–1979)