Kingdom of Scotland

E5468

The Kingdom of Scotland was an independent sovereign state in northern Great Britain until its 1707 union with England, with its own monarchy, legal system, and distinct cultural and political institutions.

All labels observed (23)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former sovereign state
kingdom
borderedBy Atlantic Ocean
Kingdom of England
North Sea
capital Edinburgh
continent Europe
dynasticUnionStartDate 1603
dynasticUnionStartEvent Union of the Crowns
endCause Acts of Union 1707
endDate 1707
firstMonarch Kenneth MacAlpin
flag Saltire
governmentForm feudal monarchy
monarchy
hadDistinctInstitution separate education system
separate legal system
separate parliament
hadDynasticUnionWith Kingdom of England
hadEstate Three Estates of Scotland
hadNationalChurch Church of Scotland
hasCurrency Pound Scots
hasLegalSystem Scots law (to a limited extent)
surface form: Scots law
hasParliament Parliament of Scotland
hasRoyalHouse House of Alpin
House of Bruce
House of Dunkeld
House of Hanover
House of Stuart
surface form: House of Stewart

House of Stuart
historicalRegion Scottish Highlands
surface form: Highlands

Islands
Central Lowlands of Scotland
surface form: Lowlands
lastMonarch Anne, Queen of Great Britain
legalTradition civil law influenced system
locatedIn northern Great Britain
nationalSymbol thistle
unicorn
officialLanguage Latin
Scots
Scottish Gaelic
partOf British Isles
patronSaint Saint Andrew
primaryEthnicGroup Goidelic
surface form: Gaels

Picts (early period)
Scots
religion Church of Scotland
Presbyterianism
Roman Catholicism
sharedMonarch Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Charles I of England
surface form: Charles I of England and Scotland

Charles II of England
surface form: Charles II of England and Scotland

James VI and I
Mary II of England
surface form: Mary II of England and Scotland

William III of England
surface form: William III and II
sharedMonarchWith Kingdom of England
startDateApproximate 9th century
startEvent unification of the Picts and Scots
startMonarch Kenneth MacAlpin
surface form: Kenneth I of Scotland
successorState Kingdom of Great Britain
unionCreated Kingdom of Great Britain
unionLegalBasis Acts of Union 1707
unionWith Kingdom of England
usedTitle King of Scots

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1,573)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Marquess of Lothian country Kingdom of Scotland
Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim country Kingdom of Scotland
Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim birthPlace Kingdom of Scotland
John of Islay, Earl of Ross country Kingdom of Scotland
Macbeth, King of Scotland countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Macbeth, King of Scotland ruledRegion Kingdom of Scotland
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Alba
King of Alba appliesToJurisdiction Kingdom of Scotland
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Alba
Chronicle of the Kings of Alba countryOfOrigin Kingdom of Scotland
Chronicle of the Kings of Alba describes Kingdom of Scotland
this entity surface form: kingdom of Alba
Máel Snechtai of Moray country Kingdom of Scotland
Máel Snechtai of Moray countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Clan Kennedy feudalAllegiance Kingdom of Scotland
William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus country Kingdom of Scotland
William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus allegiance Kingdom of Scotland
Viscount of Lauderdale country Kingdom of Scotland
Earl of Haddington country Kingdom of Scotland
William Lithgow citizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Marquess of Hamilton country Kingdom of Scotland
Archibald Douglas countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Scotland–Norway relations conflictBetween Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: Battle of Largs
Scotland–Norway relations signatory Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: Treaty of Perth
Treaty between Scotland and Norway of 1266 countryInvolved Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: Treaty of Perth
Earl of Lauderdale country Kingdom of Scotland
Province of St Andrews country Kingdom of Scotland
James Kennedy countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
William Lamberton countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
James Beaton countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
James Beaton heldOfficeIn Kingdom of Scotland
Bishop of St Andrews country Kingdom of Scotland
Donnchadh mac Crìonain country Kingdom of Scotland
Henry of Scotland countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Duncan, Earl of Carrick country Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander, Earl of Carrick country Kingdom of Scotland
Edward Balliol countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Lord Maitland of Thirlestane country Kingdom of Scotland
Earl of Abercorn country Kingdom of Scotland
Walter Stirling countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Magdalen Carnegie countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Patrick Graham countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
James Graham countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose