Nathan the Wise

E54473

Nathan the Wise is a seminal 1779 play by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing that champions religious tolerance and humanism through the famous "Ring Parable" set in Crusades-era Jerusalem.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf dramatic work
play
adaptationForm has been adapted for film
has been adapted for stage
author Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
canonicalStatus key work of German Enlightenment literature
censorshipStatusAtTime sensitive due to criticism of religious fanaticism
centralMotif Ring Parable
characterReligion Nathan is Jewish
Saladin is Muslim
The Templar is Christian
coreMessage no single revealed religion can be proven superior
true value lies in moral action and love of neighbor
countryOfOrigin Germany
dramaticMode verse drama
dramaticStructure five-act play
educationalUse frequently taught in German schools
featuresParable Ring Parable
firstPerformanceApproxDate 1783
firstPerformancePlace Berlin
firstPublicationDate 1779
genre Enlightenment drama
philosophical drama
historicalContext written during debates on religious tolerance in 18th-century Europe
influenced discourse on religious tolerance in German literature
influencedBy Enlightenment ideals
literaryMovement Age of Enlightenment
mainTheme humanism
interfaith dialogue
rationalism
religious tolerance
majorCharacter Patriarch of Jerusalem
Recha
Saladin
The Templar
notableFeature blend of drama and philosophical argument
didactic dialogue
originalLanguage German
philosophicalFocus equality of religions
ethical conduct over dogma
protagonist Nathan
protagonistDescription a wise Jewish merchant
setInPlace Jerusalem
setInTimePeriod Crusades
titleInGerman Nathan der Weise
yearOfCompletion 1779

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
German Enlightenment
hasKeyWork
Deutsche Aufklärung ("Lessings "Nathan der Weise"")
keyText
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing ("Nathan der Weise")
notableWork
Nathan the Wise ("Nathan der Weise")
titleInGerman

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