Gotthold Ephraim Lessing

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Gotthold Ephraim Lessing was an 18th-century German writer, dramatist, and critic whose works helped shape modern German literature and championed Enlightenment ideals of reason, religious tolerance, and intellectual freedom.


Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Enlightenment thinker
dramatist
human
literary critic
philosopher
writer
citizenship Electorate of Saxony
Holy Roman Empire
countryOfBirth Electorate of Saxony
countryOfDeath Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
dateOfBirth 1729-01-22
dateOfDeath 1781-02-15
educatedAt University of Leipzig NERFINISHED
University of Wittenberg
era 18th century
familyName Lessing
fieldOfWork aesthetics
drama theory
literature
theology
genre aesthetic criticism
comedy
drama
theological writing
tragedy
givenName Ephraim
Gotthold
influenced Friedrich Schiller
German classical literature
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
influencedBy Aristotle
Gottsched
knownFor advocacy of religious tolerance
defense of intellectual freedom
development of modern German drama
movement Enlightenment
nativeLanguage German
notableWork Emilia Galotti
Hamburgische Dramaturgie
Laokoon
Minna von Barnhelm
Nathan der Weise
occupation journalist
librarian
playwright
poet
theologian
philosophicalSchool Enlightenment rationalism
placeOfBirth Kamenz
placeOfDeath Braunschweig
positionHeld librarian at the Herzog August Library in Wolfenbüttel
religion Lutheranism
spouse Eva König


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