Sprechstimme
E540976
Sprechstimme is a vocal technique that lies between speaking and singing, using approximate pitches and speech-like delivery to create an expressive, declamatory sound.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
extended vocal technique
ⓘ
vocal technique ⓘ |
| associatedWithComposer |
Alban Berg
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Anton Webern NERFINISHED ⓘ Arnold Schoenberg NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithMovement | musical Expressionism ⓘ |
| contrastsWith |
fully notated singing
ⓘ
ordinary spoken narration ⓘ |
| developedInPeriod | late 19th century ⓘ |
| differsFrom |
parlando singing
ⓘ
recitative ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Sprechgesang
ⓘ
speech-song ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
expressive declamatory sound
ⓘ
follows notated contour rather than exact pitch ⓘ lies between speaking and singing ⓘ not strictly pitched like normal singing ⓘ often notated with special symbols ⓘ speech-like delivery ⓘ uses approximate pitch ⓘ |
| hasDomain |
music theory
ⓘ
vocal performance practice ⓘ |
| hasEtymologyLanguage | German ⓘ |
| hasEtymologyMeaning | spoken voice ⓘ |
| hasNotationFeature |
crossed stems in some scores
ⓘ
instructions to leave pitch after hitting it ⓘ x-shaped noteheads in some scores ⓘ |
| notableWorkExample |
Alban Berg – Lulu
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Alban Berg – Wozzeck NERFINISHED ⓘ Arnold Schoenberg – Gurre-Lieder (part of the work) NERFINISHED ⓘ Arnold Schoenberg – Pierrot Lunaire, Op. 21 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| popularizedInPeriod | early 20th century ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
melodrama (musical genre)
ⓘ
singing ⓘ speech ⓘ |
| requires |
clear diction
ⓘ
control of pitch inflection ⓘ precise rhythmic control ⓘ |
| usedBy |
actors
ⓘ
narrators in musical works ⓘ vocal soloists ⓘ |
| usedForEffect |
dramatic declamation
ⓘ
heightened expressivity ⓘ psychological intensity ⓘ textual clarity ⓘ |
| usedIn |
20th-century music
ⓘ
classical music ⓘ contemporary music ⓘ expressionist music ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Pierrot Lunaire