Crimean Khanate

E5313

The Crimean Khanate was a Turkic Tatar state and vassal of the Ottoman Empire that controlled the Crimean Peninsula and surrounding steppes from the 15th to the 18th century, known for its role in Black Sea politics and slave raids into Eastern Europe.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical state
khanate
vassal state
alliedWith Ottoman Empire
annexationDate 1783
annexedBy Russian Empire
borderedBy Black Sea
Muscovy
Nogai Horde
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
capital Bakhchisarai
conflictWith Cossack Hetmanate
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Tsardom of Russia
surface form: Russian Tsardom
continent Asia
Europe
currency akçe
dynasty Crimean Khanate self-linksurface differs
surface form: Giray dynasty
economy agriculture
pastoralism
raiding
slave trade
endTime 1783
18th century
ethnicCharacter Turkic Tatar state
founder Giray
surface form: Hacı I Giray
governmentType hereditary monarchy
khanate
language Crimean Tatars
surface form: Crimean Tatar

Ottoman Turkish
locatedIn Black Sea
surface form: Black Sea region

Crimea
surface form: Crimean Peninsula

Pontic–Caspian steppe
military Tatar cavalry
notableActivity Black Sea slave trade
raids into Muscovy
raids into Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
raids into Ukrainian lands
slave raids into Eastern Europe
overlord Ottoman sultan
partOf Ottoman Empire
surface form: Ottoman imperial system
partOfEvent Russo-Turkish Wars
surface form: Russo-Turkish conflicts
region Crimea
religion Sunni Islam
rulingHouse Giray
startTime 1441
15th century
strategicImportance control of Black Sea steppes
control of Black Sea trade routes
successorState Taurida Oblast
vassalOf Ottoman Empire

Referenced by (89)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Crimea historicallyContestedBy Crimean Khanate
Crimean Khanate dynasty Crimean Khanate self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Giray dynasty
Crimean Tatars historicalState Crimean Khanate
Feodosia wasPartOf Crimean Khanate
Eupatoria hasHistoricalPeriod Crimean Khanate
this entity surface form: Crimean Khanate period
Long Turkish War belligerent Crimean Khanate
Great Turkish War belligerent Crimean Khanate
Bakhchisarai foundedBy Crimean Khanate
Bakhchisarai wasCapitalOf Crimean Khanate
Muscovy conflictWith Crimean Khanate
Giray country Crimean Khanate
Giray founded Crimean Khanate
Nogai Horde neighbor Crimean Khanate
Nogai Horde alliedWith Crimean Khanate
Cossack Hetmanate borderedBy Crimean Khanate
Taurida Oblast precededBy Crimean Khanate
Central Crimea wasPartOf Crimean Khanate
Tatars historicalState Crimean Khanate
Northern Crimea historicalRegionOf Crimean Khanate
Northern Crimea wasFrontierOf Crimean Khanate
Siege of Perekop (1736) hasParticipant Crimean Khanate
Siege of Perekop (1736) opponent Crimean Khanate
Siege of Perekop (1736) country Crimean Khanate
Siege of Perekop (1736) belligerent Crimean Khanate
Golden Horde successor Crimean Khanate
Theodosia wasPartOf Crimean Khanate
Gözleve partOf Crimean Khanate
Eastern Crimea historicallyPartOf Crimean Khanate
Long War belligerent Crimean Khanate
Ayşe Hafsa Sultan placeOfBirth Crimean Khanate
Fifteen Years' War hasParticipant Crimean Khanate
Bender, Ottoman Empire controlledBy Crimean Khanate
Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca stipulated Crimean Khanate
this entity surface form: Crimean Khanate became independent of the Ottoman Empire
Battle of Pruth hasParticipant Crimean Khanate
Battle of Pruth hasBelligerent Crimean Khanate
Fountain of Tears associatedWith Crimean Khanate
Bakhchisaray Palace usedBy Crimean Khanate
Khan's Palace builtFor Crimean Khanate
Meñli I Giray country Crimean Khanate
Bohdan Khmelnytsky ally Crimean Khanate
Treaty of Zboriv signatory Crimean Khanate
Khadjibey controlledBy Crimean Khanate
Novorossiya (historical) precededBy Crimean Khanate
Qaplan I Giray country Crimean Khanate