War Office

E5309

The War Office was the former British government department responsible for administering the Army and overseeing military policy and organization until its functions were absorbed into the Ministry of Defence.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British government department
former government department
category defence ministry
military of the United Kingdom
concernedWith army procurement
army training policy
colonial garrisons
home defence
imperial defence
war planning
country United Kingdom
distinctFrom Admiralty
Air Ministry
employed civil servants
military officers
existedBefore Ministry of Defence
field army administration
defence administration
military administration
functionTransferredTo Ministry of Defence
governmentBranch executive branch of the United Kingdom
hadChiefOfficial Permanent Under-Secretary of State for War
hadJurisdictionOver British Army
hadMilitaryChief Chief of the Imperial General Staff
hadMinisterialHead Secretary of State for War
headquartersLocation London
Whitehall
languageOfWork English
locationCountry United Kingdom
notableFor central control of the British Army
role in First World War administration
role in Second World War administration
oversaw military policy of the British Army
organization of the British Army
partOf Government of the United Kingdom
replacedBy Ministry of Defence
responsibleFor British Army finance
British Army logistics
British Army mobilization
British Army organization
British Army personnel administration
British Army policy
administration of the British Army
sector public sector
shortName War Office
subordinateTo Cabinet of the United Kingdom
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
timePeriod pre–Ministry of Defence era

Referenced by (58)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
British High Command on the Western Front
British India Command
British Indian Army ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
Commander-in-Chief of the Forces (United Kingdom)
Commander-in-Chief, India ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
Indian Medical Service ("British War Office")
Royal Army Pay Corps
Royal Pioneer Corps
Straits Settlements Volunteer Force ("British War Office")
subordinateTo
Gerald Templer ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
Intelligence Corps ("Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)")
Nevil Macready
employer
British Military Administration in Eritrea ("British War Office")
Commander-in-Chief of the Forces (United Kingdom)
Royal Navy ("Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)")
governingBody
Financial Secretary to the War Office
Paymaster of the Forces
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for War
partOf
Board of Ordnance
Secretary at War
Secretary of State for War ("Ministry of Defence")
replacedBy
Financial Secretary to the War Office
Headquarters Adjutant General ("British Army headquarters")
category
Auxiliary Territorial Service
British Expeditionary Force (World War II) ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
governedBy
Secretary of State for Air ("Ministry of Defence")
Secretary of State for War ("Ministry of Defence")
mergedInto
Heavy Branch, Machine Gun Corps
Secretary of State for War
parentOrganization
Financial Secretary to the War Office
LMS 8F ("War Department (United Kingdom)")
usedBy
Ministry of Defence Main Building, Whitehall
builtFor
Ministry of Information (United Kingdom)
collaboratedWith
Home Guard (United Kingdom)
commandStructure
Royal Military College, Sandhurst
controlledBy
Air Ministry ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
coordinateWith
UK government ("Ministry of Defence")
defenceManagedBy
UK government ("Ministry of Defence")
executiveBody
Secretary at War
followedBy
Royal Flying Corps
formedBy
United Kingdom Ministry of Defence
formedByMergerOf
Air Ministry ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
formedFrom
Woolwich
historicallyAssociatedWith
Indianization of the officer corps (interwar period) ("War Office (United Kingdom)")
implementedBy
Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army (1903–1909) ("British War Office")
implementedUnderAuthorityOf
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for War ("War Office, Whitehall")
locatedIn
British Chiefs of Staff Committee ("War Office, London")
metAt
Secretary at War
officeMergedInto
Royal Small Arms Factory Enfield
operatedBy
British Expeditionary Forces
organizedBy
Ministry of Defence (India) ("Department of War (British India)")
precededBy
United Kingdom Ministry of Defence
predecessor
King's Regulations
promulgatedBy
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for War
seeAlso
War Office
shortName
Secretary of State for War ("Army Department of the Ministry of Defence")
successorBody
Reorganization of the Indian Army during World War II ("British War Office")
supervisedBy
Frederick Browning
workedFor

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