Benjamin Henry Latrobe

E52988

Benjamin Henry Latrobe was a pioneering British-American architect often regarded as the father of American architecture, known for his influential work on the United States Capitol and other early federal buildings.


Statements (52)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British-American
architect
neoclassical architect
person
appointedBy Thomas Jefferson
birthDate 1764-05-01
birthPlace Fulneck, Yorkshire, England
causeOfDeath yellow fever
child Benjamin Henry Latrobe II
John Hazlehurst Boneval Latrobe
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Great Britain
United States of America
deathDate 1820-09-03
deathPlace New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
describedAs father of American architecture
pioneering British-American architect
educatedAt Moravian school at Fulneck
employer United States federal government
familyName Latrobe
fullName Benjamin Henry Latrobe
givenName Benjamin
influenced American federal architecture
Robert Mills
William Strickland (architect)
influencedBy European neoclassical architecture
knownFor being called the father of American architecture
development of early American neoclassical architecture
major contributions to the design of the United States Capitol
movement Neoclassicism
notableWork Baltimore Basilica
Bank of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Baltimore
Decatur House, Washington, D.C.
Navy Yard, Washington, D.C. (design work)
Philadelphia waterworks (Centre Square Pump House)
Sedgeley, Philadelphia (villa design)
St. John’s Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C. (attributed involvement)
United States Capitol
United States Capitol House of Representatives chamber (early design)
United States Capitol south wing
Washington Canal (planning and engineering)
occupation architect
civil engineer
positionHeld Surveyor of Public Buildings in the City of Washington
residence Baltimore, Maryland
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Washington, D.C.
spouse Lydia Sellon
Mary Elizabeth Hazlehurst NERFINISHED
workLocation Baltimore, Maryland
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Washington, D.C.

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