PRWORA

E52958

PRWORA (the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996) is a landmark U.S. welfare reform law that overhauled federal assistance programs by emphasizing work requirements, time-limited benefits, and greater state control.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
welfare reform law
abbreviation PRWORA self-link
acronym Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
surface form: TANF
affectedProgram Child Support Enforcement Program
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
surface form: Food Stamp Program

Supplemental Security Income
aimedTo increase employment among low-income families
promote personal responsibility
reduce welfare dependency
codifiedIn Title 8, Title 21, Title 42 of the United States Code (various sections)
congressNumber 104th United States Congress
containsTitle Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
surface form: Title I – Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

Supplemental Security Income
surface form: Title II – Supplemental Security Income for Aged, Blind, and Disabled

Title IV—Child Support Enforcement
surface form: Title III – Child Support Enforcement

Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens
Title IX – Miscellaneous Provisions
Title V – Child Protection
Title VI – Child Care
Title VII – Child Nutrition Programs
Title VIII – Food Stamp Provisions
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdProgram Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
dateSigned 1996-08-22
emphasizes greater state control over welfare programs
time-limited benefits
work requirements
fullName Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
fundingMechanism block grants to states
ideologicalContext shift from entitlement-based welfare to work-based assistance
introducedTimeLimitFor cash assistance under TANF
introducedWorkRequirementFor welfare recipients
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
maximumLifetimeBenefitDuration 60 months of TANF assistance with some exceptions
policyArea poverty alleviation
social policy
welfare
politicalContext Clinton administration welfare reform agenda
presidentAtSigning Bill Clinton
prohibits federal assistance to most legal immigrants for the first five years of residency with some exceptions
publicLawNumber Public Law 104-193
replacedEntitlementWith capped block grants
replacedProgram Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
surface form: Aid to Families with Dependent Children
requires states to meet work participation rates for TANF recipients
restrictedEligibilityFor legal immigrants for certain federal benefits
signedBy Bill Clinton
sponsorChamber United States House of Representatives
subjectOfDebateOn impact on single mothers and children
poverty and inequality in the United States
treatment of immigrants in welfare policy
yearEnacted 1996

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.