Triple

T2435908
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject PRWORA E52958 entity
Predicate containsTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens
Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens is a section of U.S. welfare reform law that limits non-citizens’ eligibility for federal, state, and local public assistance programs.
E266515 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens | Statement: [PRWORA, containsTitle, Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens
Context triple: [PRWORA, containsTitle, Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens]
  • A. Title IV – Protecting the Border
    Title IV – Protecting the Border is a section of the USA PATRIOT Act that strengthens U.S. border security through enhanced immigration controls, information sharing, and measures to prevent terrorist entry.
  • B. Title IV
    Title IV is a section of U.S. federal education law that provides funding and guidelines to support student enrichment, safety, and access to well-rounded educational opportunities in elementary and secondary schools.
  • C. Title IV
    Title IV is a section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 that establishes specific provisions and requirements related to emergency planning and community right-to-know about hazardous chemicals.
  • D. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
    The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that combined employer sanctions for hiring unauthorized immigrants with a large-scale legalization program for certain undocumented residents.
  • E. Refugee Act of 1980
    The Refugee Act of 1980 is a landmark U.S. law that created a permanent, standardized system for admitting and resettling refugees in accordance with international humanitarian principles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens
Triple: [PRWORA, containsTitle, Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens]
Generated description
Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens is a section of U.S. welfare reform law that limits non-citizens’ eligibility for federal, state, and local public assistance programs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens
Target entity description: Title IV – Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens is a section of U.S. welfare reform law that limits non-citizens’ eligibility for federal, state, and local public assistance programs.
  • A. Title IV – Protecting the Border
    Title IV – Protecting the Border is a section of the USA PATRIOT Act that strengthens U.S. border security through enhanced immigration controls, information sharing, and measures to prevent terrorist entry.
  • B. Title IV
    Title IV is a section of U.S. federal education law that provides funding and guidelines to support student enrichment, safety, and access to well-rounded educational opportunities in elementary and secondary schools.
  • C. Title IV
    Title IV is a section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 that establishes specific provisions and requirements related to emergency planning and community right-to-know about hazardous chemicals.
  • D. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
    The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that combined employer sanctions for hiring unauthorized immigrants with a large-scale legalization program for certain undocumented residents.
  • E. Refugee Act of 1980
    The Refugee Act of 1980 is a landmark U.S. law that created a permanent, standardized system for admitting and resettling refugees in accordance with international humanitarian principles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4959bcc0819083246f9fb10439e3 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc9cd49b48190bff10a5ab7cef483 completed March 7, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aebf6e23088190b0ce2feaa3eddda4 completed March 9, 2026, 12:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aec7eb422c8190a568a8e1e98cbca8 completed March 9, 2026, 1:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aecc1438588190a87c15cbfe48ba7f completed March 9, 2026, 1:33 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:43 p.m.