Cleomenes I of Sparta

E528675

Cleomenes I of Sparta was a powerful late 6th–early 5th century BC Spartan king known for his aggressive foreign policy, including intervention in Athenian politics and conflicts with Persia and other Greek states.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Cleomenes I 5

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Agiad king of Sparta
Spartan king
ancient Greek monarch
historical figure
accusation bribery by the Aeginetans
madness in later life
ally Athenian aristocratic factions opposed to Cleisthenes
Isagoras of Athens NERFINISHED
attemptedAction dissolution of the Athenian Council (Boule)
restoration of Hippias as tyrant of Athens
battle Battle of Sepeia NERFINISHED
child Gorgo of Sparta NERFINISHED
conflict Argos NERFINISHED
Athenian factional struggles between Isagoras and Cleisthenes
Athenian tyranny of Hippias NERFINISHED
Persian Empire NERFINISHED
coRuler Demaratus of Sparta NERFINISHED
Leotychidas II NERFINISHED
country Sparta NERFINISHED
culture Dorian Greek
deathCause suicide (according to Herodotus)
deathPlace Sparta NERFINISHED
era Archaic Greece
father Anaxandridas II NERFINISHED
floruit early 5th century BC
late 6th century BC
intervenedIn Athenian internal politics
knownFor aggressive foreign policy
conflicts with Persia
conflicts with other Greek states
intervention in Athenian politics
language Ancient Greek
memberOf Agiad dynasty NERFINISHED
name Cleomenes I NERFINISHED
notableEvent defeat and heavy losses inflicted on Argos at Sepeia
forced withdrawal from Athens after popular resistance
opponent Argos NERFINISHED
Cleisthenes of Athens NERFINISHED
Demaratus of Sparta NERFINISHED
Hippias of Athens NERFINISHED
policy hostility toward Argos
opposition to Persian influence in Greece
support for oligarchic regimes in other Greek poleis
positionHeld King of the Spartans NERFINISHED
reignEnd c. 490 BC
reignStart c. 520 BC
relative Cleombrotus I NERFINISHED
Dorieus of Sparta NERFINISHED
Gorgo of Sparta NERFINISHED
Leonidas I NERFINISHED
religion ancient Greek religion
source Herodotus' Histories NERFINISHED
spouse unnamed daughter of Demaratus
unnamed daughter of Prinetadas
unnamed woman from Arkadia
unnamed woman from Thessaly
successor Leonidas I NERFINISHED
title King of Sparta

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anaxandridas II fatherOf Cleomenes I of Sparta
this entity surface form: Cleomenes I
Anaxandridas II issue Cleomenes I of Sparta
this entity surface form: Cleomenes I
Agiad dynasty notableMember Cleomenes I of Sparta
this entity surface form: Cleomenes I
Leotychidas II relative Cleomenes I of Sparta
this entity surface form: Cleomenes I
Anaxandridas II successor Cleomenes I of Sparta
this entity surface form: Cleomenes I
Hippias of Athens wasOverthrownBy Cleomenes I of Sparta