Lord Dunmore

E504755

Lord Dunmore was the British colonial governor of Virginia in the 1770s, best known for his controversial role in the lead-up to the American Revolutionary War and his proclamation offering freedom to enslaved people who joined the British forces.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore 4
Lord Dunmore canonical 4

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British colonial governor
human
peer of the Kingdom of Great Britain
birthDate 1730
birthPlace Taymouth, Perthshire, Scotland NERFINISHED
commanded British and Loyalist forces in Virginia coastal operations
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Great Britain
deathDate 1809
deathPlace Ramsgate, Kent, England NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Scottish
familyName Murray NERFINISHED
fledFrom Williamsburg, Virginia in 1775
fullName John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore NERFINISHED
givenName John NERFINISHED
governedTerritory Bahamas NERFINISHED
Colony of Virginia NERFINISHED
Province of New York NERFINISHED
influenced debates over slavery and freedom in Revolutionary-era America
issued proclamation declaring martial law in Virginia in 1775
proclamation offering emancipation to enslaved people of rebel masters who joined British forces
knownFor conflict with the Virginia House of Burgesses
issuing a proclamation offering freedom to enslaved people who joined British forces
loyalty to the British Crown during the American Revolution
serving as the last royal governor of colonial Virginia
legacy viewed as both a defender of British imperial authority and a catalyst for enslaved people seeking freedom
memberOf House of Lords
militaryConflict American Revolutionary War NERFINISHED
Dunmore's War NERFINISHED
monarch George III NERFINISHED
nobleFamily Murray family NERFINISHED
nobleTitle Earl of Dunmore NERFINISHED
notableEvent Dunmore's War NERFINISHED
notableWork Dunmore's Proclamation NERFINISHED
officeEnd 1775 as Royal Governor of Virginia
officeStart 1771 as Royal Governor of Virginia
operatedFrom British ships off the coast of Virginia after leaving Williamsburg
ordinalNumber 4th Earl of Dunmore NERFINISHED
politicalAlignment Loyalist
positionHeld Governor of the Bahamas
Governor of the Province of New York
Royal Governor of Virginia
predecessor Norborne Berkeley, 4th Baron Botetourt NERFINISHED
religion Church of England
removedFromOffice during the early stages of the American Revolutionary War
residence Governor's Palace, Williamsburg, Virginia NERFINISHED
spouse Lady Charlotte Stewart NERFINISHED
successor Patrick Henry NERFINISHED

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fort Fincastle builtBy Lord Dunmore
Fort Fincastle builtBy Lord Dunmore
this entity surface form: John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
Governor's Palace associatedWithPerson Lord Dunmore
subject surface form: Governor's Palace (Williamsburg)
Lady Augusta Murray father Lord Dunmore
this entity surface form: John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
Lord Dunmore’s War namedAfter Lord Dunmore
this entity surface form: John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
Lord Dunmore’s War commander Lord Dunmore
this entity surface form: John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
Cornstalk opponent Lord Dunmore
Logan (Mingo leader) associatedWith Lord Dunmore