Khudai Khidmatgar movement
E504522
Pashtun nationalist movement
anti-colonial movement
non-violent independence movement
social reform movement
The Khudai Khidmatgar movement was a non-violent Pashtun independence and social reform movement in British India, led by Abdul Ghaffar Khan and known for its disciplined, red-shirted volunteers.
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Pashtun nationalist movement
ⓘ
anti-colonial movement ⓘ non-violent independence movement ⓘ social reform movement ⓘ |
| alliedWith | Indian National Congress NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Red Shirt movement
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Servants of God NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | British India ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Pashtuns NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| faced | repression by British authorities ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Abdul Ghaffar Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| goal |
ending blood feuds and tribal violence
ⓘ
independence from British rule ⓘ promotion of education ⓘ social reform among Pashtuns ⓘ women’s emancipation in Pashtun society ⓘ |
| hasPart | Khudai Khidmatgar volunteers ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation | North-West Frontier Province NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ideology |
Indian independence
ⓘ
Pashtun nationalism ⓘ nonviolence ⓘ |
| inspiredBy |
Gandhian nonviolence
ⓘ
Islamic principles of peace and service ⓘ |
| leader | Abdul Ghaffar Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legacy | influenced later Pashtun nationalist politics ⓘ |
| membership | primarily rural Pashtun peasants ⓘ |
| method |
boycotts of colonial institutions
ⓘ
civil disobedience ⓘ non-violent resistance ⓘ peaceful demonstrations ⓘ |
| motto | service to God through service to humanity ⓘ |
| movementType |
grassroots social movement
ⓘ
mass civil disobedience movement ⓘ |
| nativeName | خدائي خدمتگار NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nativeNameLanguage | Pashto ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Abdul Ghaffar Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Khan Abdul Ghani Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ Khan Abdul Jabbar Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ Khan Abdul Wali Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| operatingArea |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
North-West Frontier Province NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedTo |
British Indian administration in North-West Frontier Province
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
British colonial rule in India ⓘ |
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| significantEvent | Qissa Khwani Bazaar massacre NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| symbol | red shirt uniform ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
early 20th century
ⓘ
interwar period ⓘ |
| trainingFocus | discipline and nonviolent courage ⓘ |
| uniformColor | red ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Utmanzai, Charsadda, North-West Frontier Province, British India
→
associatedWithOrganization
→
Khudai Khidmatgar movement
ⓘ