District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878
E50383
The District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878 was a U.S. federal law that restructured Washington, D.C.’s government by establishing it as a permanently organized, federally controlled district without home rule.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Board of Commissioners system for the District of Columbia | 1 |
| District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878 canonical | 1 |
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
organic act ⓘ |
| abolished | home rule in the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| aimedTo | stabilize the finances and administration of the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
District of Columbia
ⓘ
Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| centralized | executive authority in a three-member Board of Commissioners ⓘ |
| characterizedBy | absence of local self-government in Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | United States Statutes at Large ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| created | three-commissioner form of government for the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 1878 ⓘ |
| effectOnRepresentation | left District of Columbia residents without voting representation in Congress ⓘ |
| eliminated |
elected local legislature of the District of Columbia
ⓘ
elected mayor of Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| established |
District of Columbia as a permanently organized federal district
ⓘ
federally controlled government for the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| followed | financial crisis and mismanagement in the District of Columbia government in the 1870s ⓘ |
| governanceModel | federally appointed commissioners instead of elected local officials ⓘ |
| governingStructure |
District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Board of Commissioners system for the District of Columbia
|
| hasLongTermEffect | federal dominance over District of Columbia governance until the 20th century ⓘ |
| historicalContext | Reconstruction-era reforms and retrenchment in the United States ⓘ |
| implemented | permanent form of government for the District of Columbia as opposed to temporary arrangements ⓘ |
| legalArea |
constitutional law
ⓘ
municipal law ⓘ |
| legalStatusConferred | District of Columbia as a municipal corporation for certain purposes ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | United States Congress ⓘ |
| partOf | legal framework governing the federal district of the United States ⓘ |
| precededBy | District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 ⓘ |
| provided |
that District of Columbia commissioners be appointed by the President of the United States
ⓘ
that District of Columbia commissioners be confirmed by the United States Senate ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
District of Columbia Home Rule Act
ⓘ
history of Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| repealed | District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 in practice ⓘ |
| replaced | territorial-style government of the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| restructured | government of the District of Columbia ⓘ |
| resultedIn | direct federal control over local governance in Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| subjectOf |
debates over representation and home rule in Washington, D.C.
ⓘ
scholarly analysis in U.S. constitutional and municipal law ⓘ |
| typeOfChange | reorganization of local government structure ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878
→
governingStructure
→
District of Columbia Organic Act of 1878
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Board of Commissioners system for the District of Columbia