Osteoglossiformes

E50175

Osteoglossiformes is an order of primitive freshwater bony fishes that includes species like arowanas and elephantfishes, known for features such as toothed tongues and specialized sensory systems.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf order of fishes
taxon
class Actinopterygii
commonName bonytongues
conservationStatus several species threatened
distribution subtropical regions
tropical regions
economicImportance aquarium trade
fisheries
evolutionaryStatus basal teleost lineage
feedingType mostly carnivorous
fossilRecord Cretaceous
habitat freshwater
hasCharacteristic bony tongue
electroreception in some families
elongated body in many species
large scales in many species
primitive teleost morphology
specialized sensory systems
toothed tongue
includesFamily Arapaimidae
Gymnarchidae
Hiodontidae
Mormyridae
Notopteridae
Osteoglossidae
Pantodontidae
includesSpeciesGroup African bonytongues
South American bonytongues
arowanas
elephantfishes
knifefishes of family Notopteridae
infraclass Teleostei
kingdom Animalia
locomotion undulatory swimming in many species
namedBy Johann Jakob Kaup
notableSpecies Arapaima gigas
Gnathonemus petersii
Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
Scleropages formosus
parentalCare present in some species
phylum Chordata
reproduction egg-laying
sensoryAdaptation electric organ in Mormyridae
enlarged cerebellum in Mormyridae
subclass Neopterygii
taxonRank order
timeOfOrigin Mesozoic

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Actinopterygii
includesOrder

Please wait…