Battle of the Rapido River

E492252

The Battle of the Rapido River was a costly and controversial World War II engagement in January 1944, in which U.S. forces suffered heavy casualties attempting to cross the Rapido River during the Italian campaign.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of the Rapido River canonical 2
Battle of the Rapido-Gari 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of the Gari River NERFINISHED
Crossing of the Rapido NERFINISHED
belligerent Allied forces
Axis forces
Germany
United States of America
surface form: United States
casualties heavy U.S. casualties
characterizedAs controversial operation
costly engagement
combatant 36th Infantry Division (United States) NERFINISHED
German Tenth Army NERFINISHED
German XIV Panzer Corps NERFINISHED
U.S. Fifth Army NERFINISHED
U.S. II Corps NERFINISHED
commander Fred L. Walker NERFINISHED
Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin NERFINISHED
Mark W. Clark NERFINISHED
conflict World War II
countryInvolved Nazi Germany
United States of America NERFINISHED
date January 1944
endDate 1944-01-22
followedBy continued fighting around Cassino
front Gustav Line NERFINISHED
hasCause Allied strategy to divert German forces from Anzio landings
location Italy
Lazio NERFINISHED
Rapido River NERFINISHED
near Cassino
notableFor high losses in a short period
subsequent political and military controversy in the United States
objective to break the German Gustav Line defenses
to force a crossing of the Rapido River
outcome failed U.S. river crossing
partOf Allied campaign in Italy
Italian campaign NERFINISHED
precededBy Allied attempts to breach the Gustav Line
relatedTo Battle of Monte Cassino NERFINISHED
result German defensive victory
startDate 1944-01-20
strategicContext support of Operation Shingle (Anzio landings)
tacticalSituation difficult river crossing under fire
strong German prepared defenses
theater Italian Front NERFINISHED
timePeriod 1940s
20th century

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Winter Line operations notableBattle Battle of the Rapido River
Winter Line significantBattle Battle of the Rapido River
French Expeditionary Corps in Italy engagedInBattle Battle of the Rapido River
this entity surface form: Battle of the Rapido-Gari