63rd United States Congress

E48450

The 63rd United States Congress (1913–1915) was a Democratic-controlled legislature under President Woodrow Wilson that enacted major Progressive Era reforms, including creating the modern Federal Reserve System and establishing a federal income tax.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
63rd United States Congress canonical 8

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Congress
bicameral legislature
appliesToJurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
beganAfter 1912 United States elections
controlledBy Democratic Party
surface form: Democratic Party (United States)
convenesIn Washington, D.C.
country United States of America
created Federal Reserve System
established Federal Trade Commission
followedBy 64th United States Congress
hasChamber United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
implemented federal income tax under Sixteenth Amendment
jurisdiction federal lawmaking in the United States
languageOfWork English
legislativeSessionCount 3
legislativeTermEnd 1915-03-04
legislativeTermStart 1913-03-04
legislatureFor United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
locatedInTimePeriod Progressive Era
meetsDuringPresidencyOf Woodrow Wilson
meetsIn United States Capitol
notableFor creation of modern central banking system in the United States
establishment of permanent federal income tax structure
major Progressive Era reforms
numberOfRepresentatives 435
numberOfSenators 96
ordinalNumber 63
partyMajorityInHouse Democratic Party
surface form: Democratic Party (United States)
partyMajorityInSenate Democratic Party
surface form: Democratic Party (United States)
passed Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914
surface form: Clayton Antitrust Act

Federal Reserve Act of 1913
surface form: Federal Reserve Act

Federal Trade Commission Act provisions
surface form: Federal Trade Commission Act

Panama Canal Act amendments
Revenue Act of 1913
Smith–Lever Act of 1914
Underwood Tariff Act
surface form: Underwood Tariff

Weeks–McLean Act amendments
precededBy 62nd United States Congress
presidentOfTheSenate Thomas R. Marshall
presidentProTemporeOfTheSenate James P. Clarke
reduced average tariff rates
speakerOfTheHouse Champ Clark
strengthened antitrust regulation

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Federal Reserve Act of 1913 enactedBy 63rd United States Congress
Texas's 17th congressional district createdBy 63rd United States Congress
Underwood Tariff Act introducedInCongress 63rd United States Congress
Revenue Act of 1913 enactedBy 63rd United States Congress
Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914 legislativeBody 63rd United States Congress
Smith–Lever Act of 1914 enactedBy 63rd United States Congress
62nd United States Congress followedBy 63rd United States Congress
64th United States Congress follows 63rd United States Congress