Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975

E47096

The Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975 is New Zealand legislation that established the Waitangi Tribunal to investigate and make recommendations on breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi between the Crown and Māori.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of New Zealand
New Zealand statute
administeredBy Ministry of Justice (New Zealand)
amendedBy Treaty of Waitangi Amendment Act 1985
Treaty of Waitangi Amendment Act 1988
Treaty of Waitangi Amendment Act 2006
appliesTo Crown
Māori
associatedBody Waitangi Tribunal
bindingForceOfTribunalRecommendations generally non-binding
country New Zealand
createsMechanism claims process for Treaty of Waitangi breaches
dateOfRoyalAssent 1975
defines jurisdiction of the Waitangi Tribunal
procedures of the Waitangi Tribunal
effectOf1985Amendment allowed claims by any Māori, not only those directly affected
extended Tribunal jurisdiction to historical claims back to 1840
enactedUnderMonarch Elizabeth II
establishesBody Waitangi Tribunal
geographicScope New Zealand
hasCitation Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975 (NZ)
historicalContext enacted during the Third Labour Government of New Zealand
historicalSignificance first New Zealand statute to create a standing body to consider Treaty of Waitangi breaches
introducedBy Matiu Rata
isPartOf New Zealand Treaty settlement framework
jurisdiction New Zealand
language English
legalArea Treaty law
constitutional law of New Zealand
indigenous rights
legislature New Zealand Parliament
longTitle An Act to provide for the observance, and confirmation, of the principles of the Treaty of Waitangi by establishing a Tribunal to make recommendations on claims relating to the practical application of the Treaty and to determine whether certain matters are inconsistent with the principles of the Treaty
providesFor appointment of Tribunal members
procedures for lodging Treaty claims
reports and recommendations by the Waitangi Tribunal
purpose to establish the Waitangi Tribunal
to make recommendations on claims relating to the Treaty of Waitangi
to provide a legal process for investigating alleged breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi
recognises principles of the Treaty of Waitangi
relatedTo Treaty of Waitangi
shortTitle Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975
status amended
subjectMatter Crown–Māori relations
implementation of Treaty of Waitangi principles
redress for historical grievances
typeOfInstrument public Act
yearEnacted 1975


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