Black Panther Party

E46897

The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary Black nationalist and socialist organization in the United States known for its armed self-defense against police brutality and its community social programs in the 1960s and 1970s.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Black nationalist organization
political organization
revolutionary organization
socialist organization
activePeriod 1970s
late 1960s
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolved 1982
ethnicGroupFocus Black Americans
surface form: African Americans
foundedBy Bobby Seale
Huey P. Newton
hasMember Assata Shakur
Bobby Hutton
David Hilliard
Elaine Brown
Eldridge Cleaver
Fred Hampton
Geronimo Pratt
Kathleen Cleaver
hasPart Free Breakfast for Children Program
community health clinics
education programs
free clothing programs
patrols monitoring police behavior
prisoner support programs
headquartersLocation Oakland
surface form: Oakland, California
ideology Black nationalism
Marxism–Leninism
anti-imperialism
anti-racism
armed self-defense
revolutionary socialism
inception 1966
influenced Black Liberation Army
global Black Power movements
motto All Power to the People
movement Black Power movement
American civil rights movement
surface form: civil rights movement
notableEvent 1967 armed protest at California State Capitol
1969 killing of Fred Hampton by police
FBI surveillance and repression
notableWork Ten-Point Program
opposedBy FBI COINTELPRO operations
surface form: COINTELPRO

Federal Bureau of Investigation
politicalPosition far-left
publication The Black Panther (newspaper)
purpose Black liberation
community empowerment
self-defense against police brutality

Referenced by (84)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Black Power movement hasKeyOrganization Black Panther Party
Stokely Carmichael memberOf Black Panther Party
Angela Davis memberOf Black Panther Party
Eldridge Cleaver movement Black Panther Party
Eldridge Cleaver memberOf Black Panther Party
Kathleen Cleaver memberOf Black Panther Party
James Forman memberOf Black Panther Party
Huey P. Newton coFounded Black Panther Party
Huey P. Newton founded Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panther Party for Self-Defense
Huey P. Newton memberOf Black Panther Party
Bobby Seale coFounded Black Panther Party
Assata Shakur memberOf Black Panther Party
H. Rap Brown associatedWith Black Panther Party
Lowndes County Freedom Organization inspired Black Panther Party
Lowndes County Freedom Organization inspired Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panther Party for Self-Defense
Crack Music notableLineReferences Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panthers
Ray West memberOf Black Panther Party
FBI COINTELPRO operations aimedAt Black Panther Party
Afeni Shakur memberOf Black Panther Party
If They Come in the Morning: Voices of Resistance hasContributor Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panther Party members
Brown Berets inspiredBy Black Panther Party
Asian American Political Alliance alliedWith Black Panther Party
I Wor Kuen inspiredBy Black Panther Party
Red Guard Party inspiredBy Black Panther Party
Red Guard Party usedTacticsSimilarTo Black Panther Party
Ten-Point Program author Black Panther Party
Ten-Point Program associatedWith Black Panther Party
Ten-Point Program usedBy Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panther Party chapters across the United States
Free Breakfast for Children Program operatedBy Black Panther Party
Bobby Hutton memberOf Black Panther Party
Bobby Hutton joined Black Panther Party
The Black Panther (newspaper) publisher Black Panther Party
The Black Panther (newspaper) mainSubject Black Panther Party
All Power to the People associatedWith Black Panther Party
All Power to the People relatedTo Black Panther Party
this entity surface form: Black Panther Party Ten-Point Program
Black Liberation Army originatedFrom Black Panther Party
Black Liberation Army hasPrecursor Black Panther Party
Fred Hampton memberOf Black Panther Party
Elaine Brown memberOf Black Panther Party
Geronimo Pratt memberOf Black Panther Party
Leroy memberOf Black Panther Party
subject surface form: Leroy Eldridge Cleaver
Cleaver memberOf Black Panther Party
subject surface form: Eldridge Cleaver
Cleaver memberOf Black Panther Party
subject surface form: Kathleen Neal Cleaver
Soul on Ice mainSubject Black Panther Party
Post-Prison Writings and Speeches mainSubject Black Panther Party
Soul on Fire hasSubject Black Panther Party
Huey coFounded Black Panther Party
subject surface form: Huey P. Newton
Newton coFounded Black Panther Party
subject surface form: Huey P. Newton