Schwarzschild–Milne equations

E46433

The Schwarzschild–Milne equations are fundamental integro-differential equations in radiative transfer theory that describe the propagation and scattering of radiation through a plane-parallel, absorbing and emitting medium.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf integro-differential equations
radiative transfer equations
appliesTo absorbing media
emitting media
plane-parallel media
scattering media
assumes one-dimensional variation with optical depth
radiative transfer in local thermodynamic equilibrium in some formulations
assumesGeometry plane-parallel slab
context theory of stellar atmospheres
transfer of monochromatic radiation
dependsOn absorption coefficient
emission coefficient
scattering coefficient
describes propagation of radiation in a medium
scattering of radiation in a medium
field radiative transfer theory
hasForm coupled integro-differential equations for intensity and source function
includes boundary conditions at slab surfaces
integral over angles
integral over optical depth
scattering kernel
mathematicalDomain applied mathematics
mathematical physics
namedAfter Edward Arthur Milne
Karl Schwarzschild
relatedTo Schwarzschild–Milne equations self-linksurface differs
surface form: Milne problem in radiative transfer

Schwarzschild–Milne equations self-linksurface differs
surface form: Schwarzschild equation in radiative transfer

radiative transfer equation
relatesQuantity optical depth
radiative flux
scattering albedo
source function
specific intensity of radiation
solutionMethods Feautrier method
discrete ordinates methods
numerical integration
variational methods
usedFor computing emergent intensity from a slab
computing reflection and transmission of radiation
determining source function in scattering atmospheres
modeling multiple scattering
usedIn astrophysics
atmospheric radiative transfer
optical physics
stellar atmosphere modeling

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arthur Stanley Eddington knownFor Schwarzschild–Milne equations
this entity surface form: Eddington approximation
Radiative Transfer relatedConcept Schwarzschild–Milne equations
Schwarzschild–Milne equations relatedTo Schwarzschild–Milne equations self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Milne problem in radiative transfer
Schwarzschild–Milne equations relatedTo Schwarzschild–Milne equations self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Schwarzschild equation in radiative transfer