British Sign Language

E45832

British Sign Language is the primary sign language used by Deaf communities in the United Kingdom, with its own distinct grammar, vocabulary, and historical development separate from spoken English.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf language of the United Kingdom ⓘ
natural language ⓘ
sign language ⓘ
country United Kingdom ⓘ
estimatedNumberOfUsers tens of thousands of native signers in the UK ⓘ
glottocode brit1235 ⓘ
hasAbbreviation BSL ⓘ
hasCulturalRole core element of Deaf culture in the United Kingdom ⓘ
hasDialect Scottish BSL dialects ⓘ
Welsh BSL dialects ⓘ
regional dialects in England ⓘ
hasFingerspellingSystem two-handed manual alphabet ⓘ
hasGrammar distinct from spoken English ⓘ
hasMediaRepresentation BSL interpreted news on UK television ⓘ
hasModalityFeature uses handshape, movement, location, orientation, and facial expression ⓘ
hasOrganization British Deaf Association ⓘ
Signature (UK awarding body for BSL qualifications) ⓘ
hasOwnMorphology yes ⓘ
hasOwnPhonology yes ⓘ
hasOwnSyntax yes ⓘ
hasRegionalVariation yes ⓘ
hasVocabulary distinct from spoken English ⓘ
hasWordOrder topic-comment structures are common ⓘ
hasWritingSystem no widely used standardized writing system ⓘ
influencedBy French Sign Language family historically ⓘ
Old British sign varieties ⓘ
influences Australian Sign Language ⓘ
New Zealand Sign Language ⓘ
isMutuallyIntelligibleWith Australian Sign Language ⓘ
New Zealand Sign Language ⓘ
isNot a dialect of American Sign Language ⓘ
manually coded English ⓘ
ISO639-3Code bfi ⓘ
languageFamily British Sign Language family ⓘ
languageStatus recognized minority language in the United Kingdom ⓘ
legalStatus recognized in UK law by the British Sign Language Act 2022 ⓘ
recognized in the UK in 2003 as a language in its own right ⓘ
notMutuallyIntelligibleWith American Sign Language ⓘ
spoken English ⓘ
primaryUsers Deaf community in the United Kingdom ⓘ
hard of hearing people in the United Kingdom ⓘ
usedFor broadcasting and media access in the UK ⓘ
education of Deaf children in the UK ⓘ
interpreting in public services in the UK ⓘ
usedIn England ⓘ
Scotland ⓘ
Wales ⓘ
parts of Northern Ireland ⓘ
usedInEducationPolicy UK Deaf education settings ⓘ
usesModality visual-gestural ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

New Zealand Sign Language → sharesAncestryWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
New Zealand Sign Language → hasLexicalInfluenceFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → hasMember → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → sharesHistoricalOriginWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → languageFamilyOf → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → sharesLexiconWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → sharesTwoHandedAlphabetWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → sharesManySignsWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
BANZSL → relatedTo → British Sign Language ⓘ
this entity surface form: Old British Sign Language
Jamaican Sign Language → differentFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
Australian Sign Language → developedFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Auslan
Finnish Sign Language → notMutuallyIntelligibleWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
Auslan → closelyRelatedTo → British Sign Language ⓘ
Auslan → influencedBy → British Sign Language ⓘ
British Deaf Association → primaryLanguageOfWork → British Sign Language ⓘ
British Deaf Association → usesSignLanguage → British Sign Language ⓘ
Signature (UK awarding body for BSL qualifications) → primaryLanguageFocus → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Signature
Signature (UK awarding body for BSL qualifications) → offersQualificationType → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Signature
BSL → fullName → British Sign Language ⓘ
JSL → hasLexicalBorrowingFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Jamaican Sign Language
JSL → isMutuallyIntelligibleWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Jamaican Sign Language
this entity surface form: British Sign Language (partially)
International Sign → isDifferentFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
Irish Sign Language → isDistinctFrom → British Sign Language ⓘ
Irish Sign Language → isNotMutuallyIntelligibleWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
South African Sign Language → notSameAs → British Sign Language ⓘ
Swedish Sign Language (historically) → notMutuallyIntelligibleWith → British Sign Language ⓘ
subject surface form: Swedish Sign Language