Zeldovich approximation in large-scale structure formation
E456146
The Zeldovich approximation in large-scale structure formation is a seminal analytical model in cosmology that predicts how small initial density perturbations in the early universe evolve into the cosmic web of sheets, filaments, and clusters of galaxies.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Zeldovich approximation | 0 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Lagrangian perturbation theory
ⓘ
analytical model in cosmology ⓘ approximation method ⓘ |
| approximationOrder | first-order Lagrangian perturbation theory ⓘ |
| assumes |
growing mode of linear perturbations dominates
ⓘ
irrotational flow ⓘ pressureless dust (cold dark matter) fluid ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Lagrangian description of fluid elements
ⓘ
linear theory of gravitational instability ⓘ |
| captures |
anisotropic deformation of matter elements
ⓘ
large-scale bulk flows ⓘ |
| comparedTo | second-order Lagrangian perturbation theory (2LPT) ⓘ |
| context | Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker cosmology NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| describes |
evolution of small initial density perturbations
ⓘ
formation of clusters of galaxies ⓘ formation of filaments in the matter distribution ⓘ formation of sheets (pancakes) in the matter distribution ⓘ formation of the cosmic web ⓘ |
| failsToCapture |
multi-stream dynamics after strong shell crossing
ⓘ
virialization of collapsed structures ⓘ |
| field |
cosmology
ⓘ
large-scale structure formation ⓘ physical cosmology ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | seminal model in large-scale structure theory ⓘ |
| improvesUpon | linear perturbation theory for density evolution ⓘ |
| inspired |
adhesion approximation
ⓘ
higher-order Lagrangian perturbation theory ⓘ |
| introducedInContextOf | early universe structure formation ⓘ |
| lessAccurateInRegime | strongly non-linear regime after shell crossing ⓘ |
| mathematicalForm | x(q,a) = q + D(a) s(q) ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| predicts |
anisotropic collapse of structures
ⓘ
formation of caustics where particle trajectories cross ⓘ pancake-like caustics ⓘ particle trajectories as straight lines in comoving space ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Gaussian initial conditions
ⓘ
cold dark matter paradigm ⓘ power spectrum of initial density fluctuations ⓘ |
| spaceDependence | displacement direction set by initial potential gradient ⓘ |
| timeDependence | displacement grows proportionally to linear growth factor ⓘ |
| usedFor |
analytical insight into gravitational collapse
ⓘ
generating initial conditions for N-body simulations ⓘ modeling cosmic web morphology ⓘ studying large-scale structure statistics ⓘ |
| uses |
Lagrangian coordinates
ⓘ
comoving coordinates ⓘ displacement field formalism ⓘ |
| validInRegime | mildly non-linear structure formation ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
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knownFor
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Zeldovich approximation in large-scale structure formation
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