Bateman–Horn conjecture

E451528

The Bateman–Horn conjecture is a far-reaching unproven statement in number theory that predicts how often sets of polynomial expressions simultaneously take prime values, generalizing several earlier conjectures about the distribution of prime numbers.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical conjecture
unproven statement in number theory
appliesTo finite sets of polynomials
assumes Generalized Riemann Hypothesis does not directly imply it
no congruence obstruction to primality for the polynomial values
conclusionType asymptotic formula
describes asymptotic density of integers for which given polynomials take prime values
domain polynomials with integer coefficients
field number theory
generalizes Bunyakovsky conjecture NERFINISHED
Dirichlet’s theorem on arithmetic progressions NERFINISHED
Hardy–Littlewood conjecture F NERFINISHED
Hardy–Littlewood prime k-tuple conjecture NERFINISHED
prime number theorem for arithmetic progressions
gives constant depending on the given polynomials
hasAbbreviation BH conjecture NERFINISHED
hasConsequence predictions for record prime-producing polynomials
quantitative estimates for gaps between prime values of polynomials
implies infinitely many Sophie Germain primes
infinitely many prime k-tuples for any admissible pattern
infinitely many primes of the form n^2+1 under suitable conditions
infinitely many primes represented by any admissible irreducible polynomial
infinitely many twin primes
involves Euler product over primes
local density factors at each prime
product of correction factors reflecting congruence obstructions
isPartOf conjectural framework for distribution of primes in polynomial sequences
languageOfOriginalPublication English
mathematicsSubjectClassification 11N05
11N32
motivatedBy observed distribution of prime values of polynomials
namedAfter Paul T. Bateman NERFINISHED
Roger A. Horn NERFINISHED
namedEntityType mathematical object
predicts frequency of simultaneous prime values of several polynomials
publication paper by Bateman and Horn in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
relatedTo Schinzel’s hypothesis H NERFINISHED
requiresCondition polynomials are irreducible over the integers
polynomials do not share a fixed common factor for all integer inputs
polynomials have positive leading coefficient
status unproven
strongerThan Schinzel’s hypothesis H in many formulations NERFINISHED
subfield analytic number theory
prime number theory
usedFor estimating counts of primes in polynomial sequences
heuristic predictions about prime-generating polynomials
yearProposed 1962

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Hardy–Littlewood conjectures relatedTo Bateman–Horn conjecture