Sweden–Norway union

E45143

The Sweden–Norway union was a 19th-century political union in which the kingdoms of Sweden and Norway shared a common monarch and foreign policy while retaining separate domestic governments.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf personal union
political union
alsoKnownAs Sweden–Norway
United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
capital Stockholm
capitalOfNorwegianGovernment Christiania
commonInstitution common foreign policy
common monarch
continent Europe
country Norway
Sweden
currency Swedish–Norwegian krone
riksdaler (Sweden)
speciedaler (Norway)
dissolutionEvent Karlstad negotiations
Norwegian declaration of independence in 1905
dissolutionTreaty Karlstad Treaty
endTime 1905
flag Norwegian flag with union mark
Swedish flag with union mark
followedBy Kingdom of Norway
Kingdom of Sweden
foreignPolicyControlledBy Sweden
governmentForm constitutional monarchy
hasMonarch Charles XIII of Sweden
Charles XIV John of Sweden
Charles XV of Sweden
Oscar I of Sweden
Oscar II of Sweden
hasParliament Riksdag of the Estates
Storting
headOfStateTitle King of Sweden and Norway
historicalEra 19th century
early 20th century
locatedIn Scandinavia
officialLanguage Norwegian
Swedish
precededBy Kingdom of Norway (1814)
Kingdom of Sweden
reasonForFormation Convention of Moss
Treaty of Kiel
religion Lutheranism
separateInstitution Norwegian domestic government
Swedish domestic government
significantConflict Union crisis of 1905
startTime 1814
unionType personal union under a single monarch
real union in foreign affairs

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Sweden–Norway union ("United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway")
alsoKnownAs
Constitution Day (Norway) ("union between Sweden and Norway")
hasHistoricalContext
Sweden
historicalUnion

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