Vaka-i Hayriye

E448590

Vaka-i Hayriye was the 1826 Ottoman military and political upheaval in which Sultan Mahmud II violently abolished the Janissary corps, marking a major step in the empire’s modernization efforts.

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Label Occurrences
Vaka-i Hayriye canonical 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman military reform
historical event
political upheaval
alsoKnownAs Auspicious Incident NERFINISHED
Vak'a-i Hayriye NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction Anatolia NERFINISHED
Rumelia NERFINISHED
chronologyWithinTopic late Ottoman military reforms
country Ottoman Empire
date 1826
describedBySource 19th-century European diplomatic reports
Ottoman chronicles
endTime June 1826
followedBy centralization of Ottoman military power
establishment of the Asakir-i Mansure-i Muhammediye NERFINISHED
further Tanzimat-era reforms
hasAftermath increased use of European-style military training
reduction of conservative military opposition to reform
reorganization of Ottoman provincial garrisons
hasCause Janissary opposition to military reforms
Mahmud II’s desire to modernize the army
hasEffect banishment and execution of Janissary leaders
confiscation of Janissary properties
creation of a new modern army
destruction of Janissary barracks
formal abolition of the Janissary corps
mass killing of Janissaries
strengthening of sultanic authority
hasPart abolition of the Janissary corps
violent suppression of Janissary revolt
languageOfName Ottoman Turkish
literalMeaningOfName Auspicious Event
location Et Meydanı NERFINISHED
Istanbul NERFINISHED
Sultanahmet Square NERFINISHED
politicalContext struggle between reformist sultan and conservative corps
precededBy Sekban-ı Cedid experiment
failed earlier reform attempts involving the Janissaries
religiousAspect use of fetvas to legitimize suppression of Janissaries
significance end of Janissary political influence
major reconfiguration of Ottoman military structure
turning point in Ottoman modernization
significantParticipant Istanbul populace
Janissary corps NERFINISHED
Mahmud II NERFINISHED
Sekban-ı Cedid supporters NERFINISHED
ulema
startTime June 1826
timePeriod 19th century

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Auspicious Incident alsoKnownAs Vaka-i Hayriye