Second Bourbon Restoration
E44088
The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period beginning in 1815 when the Bourbon monarchy was re-established in France after Napoleon’s final defeat at Waterloo, lasting until the July Revolution of 1830.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Second Bourbon Restoration canonical | 5 |
| Second Restoration of the Bourbons | 2 |
| Second Restoration of Louis XVIII | 1 |
| Second Restoration of the Bourbon monarchy | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T341595 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Second Bourbon Restoration Context triple: [Hundred Days, followedBy, Second Bourbon Restoration]
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A.
First Bourbon Restoration
The First Bourbon Restoration was the period in 1814–1815 when the Bourbon monarchy was reestablished in France under Louis XVIII after Napoleon’s initial abdication, before his brief return to power during the Hundred Days.
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B.
Second Empire of France
The Second Empire of France was the authoritarian imperial regime of Napoleon III that ruled France from 1852 to 1870, marked by rapid industrialization, ambitious urban renewal of Paris, and an assertive foreign policy that ended in defeat in the Franco-Prussian War.
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C.
Second Spanish Republic
The Second Spanish Republic was Spain’s democratic government from 1931 to 1939, marked by ambitious social and political reforms and intense polarization that culminated in the Spanish Civil War.
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D.
Restoration of the monarchy
Restoration of the monarchy was the 1660 return of Charles II to the English throne, re-establishing the royal government after the republican rule that followed the English Civil War.
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E.
Catholic Monarchy
The Catholic Monarchy was the composite dynastic union of the Spanish Habsburg and later Bourbon realms, characterized by centralized royal authority and a strong commitment to Roman Catholicism as a unifying political and religious ideology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Second Bourbon Restoration Target entity description: The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period beginning in 1815 when the Bourbon monarchy was re-established in France after Napoleon’s final defeat at Waterloo, lasting until the July Revolution of 1830.
-
A.
First Bourbon Restoration
The First Bourbon Restoration was the period in 1814–1815 when the Bourbon monarchy was reestablished in France under Louis XVIII after Napoleon’s initial abdication, before his brief return to power during the Hundred Days.
-
B.
Second Empire of France
The Second Empire of France was the authoritarian imperial regime of Napoleon III that ruled France from 1852 to 1870, marked by rapid industrialization, ambitious urban renewal of Paris, and an assertive foreign policy that ended in defeat in the Franco-Prussian War.
-
C.
Second Spanish Republic
The Second Spanish Republic was Spain’s democratic government from 1931 to 1939, marked by ambitious social and political reforms and intense polarization that culminated in the Spanish Civil War.
-
D.
Restoration of the monarchy
Restoration of the monarchy was the 1660 return of Charles II to the English throne, re-establishing the royal government after the republican rule that followed the English Civil War.
-
E.
Catholic Monarchy
The Catholic Monarchy was the composite dynastic union of the Spanish Habsburg and later Bourbon realms, characterized by centralized royal authority and a strong commitment to Roman Catholicism as a unifying political and religious ideology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical period
ⓘ
political regime ⓘ |
| capital | Paris ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| economicPolicy | indemnity to émigrés ⓘ |
| endDate | 1830 ⓘ |
| endEvent |
July Revolution in France
ⓘ
surface form:
July Revolution of 1830
|
| follows |
First French Empire
ⓘ
Hundred Days ⓘ |
| foreignPolicyEvent |
Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle (1818)
ⓘ
French intervention in Spain (1823) ⓘ end of Allied occupation of France in 1818 ⓘ |
| governmentType | constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| hasCause |
Allied occupation and settlement after the Napoleonic Wars
ⓘ
Napoleon’s defeat at the Battle of Waterloo ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Western Europe ⓘ |
| keyEvent |
July Ordinances of 1830
ⓘ
Martignac ministry ⓘ Polignac ministry ⓘ Villèle ministry ⓘ White Terror against former Jacobins ⓘ
surface form:
White Terror (1815) in France
assassination of the Duke of Berry in 1820 ⓘ dissolution of the Chambre introuvable in 1816 ⓘ |
| language | French ⓘ |
| legalInstrument | Charter of 1814 ⓘ |
| legislature |
Chamber of Deputies
ⓘ
Chamber of Peers ⓘ |
| monarch |
Charles X of France
ⓘ
Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| notableLaw |
laws strengthening the Church and aristocracy
ⓘ
press censorship laws ⓘ |
| oppositionMovement |
French liberal opposition
ⓘ
republican movement in France ⓘ |
| partOf |
Bourbon Restoration
ⓘ
surface form:
Bourbon Restoration in France
|
| politicalCharacteristic |
conflict between ultras and liberals
ⓘ
limited electoral franchise based on property ⓘ |
| precedes | July Monarchy ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Bourbon Restoration
ⓘ
Napoleonic Wars aftermath ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| result |
accession of Louis-Philippe I
ⓘ
overthrow of Charles X ⓘ |
| rulingDynasty | House of Bourbon ⓘ |
| socialPolicy | restoration of influence of the Catholic Church in France ⓘ |
| startDate | 1815 ⓘ |
| startEvent |
defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo
ⓘ
second restoration of the Bourbon monarchy in France ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Second Bourbon Restoration Description of subject: The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period beginning in 1815 when the Bourbon monarchy was re-established in France after Napoleon’s final defeat at Waterloo, lasting until the July Revolution of 1830.
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.