Elections Clause
E439597
The Elections Clause is the constitutional provision that grants states primary authority, subject to congressional oversight, to regulate the times, places, and manner of holding federal congressional elections.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Elections Clause canonical | 2 |
| Elections Clause of the U.S. Constitution | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional clause
ⓘ
provision of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Times, Places and Manner Clause NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
elections for the U.S. House of Representatives
ⓘ
elections for the U.S. Senate ⓘ federal congressional elections ⓘ |
| basisFor | federal statutes governing congressional election procedures ⓘ |
| citedIn | election law litigation in federal courts ⓘ |
| constitutionalOrder | original Constitution (not an amendment) ⓘ |
| distinguishedFrom |
Electors Clause
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Qualifications Clauses ⓘ |
| doesNotApplyTo |
presidential elections
ⓘ
state and local elections ⓘ |
| doesNotRegulate | substantive voter qualifications for federal office ⓘ |
| enables |
federal regulation of ballot design and election mechanics for congressional elections
ⓘ
federal regulation of redistricting for the U.S. House of Representatives ⓘ federal regulation of voter registration procedures for congressional elections ⓘ |
| foundIn |
Article I of the United States Constitution
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| governs |
manner of holding elections for Senators and Representatives
ⓘ
places of holding elections for Senators and Representatives ⓘ times of holding elections for Senators and Representatives ⓘ |
| grantsAuthorityTo | state legislatures ⓘ |
| grantsPower |
to prescribe the manner of federal congressional elections
ⓘ
to prescribe the places of federal congressional elections ⓘ to prescribe the times of federal congressional elections ⓘ |
| hasLevelOfGovernment |
federal
ⓘ
state ⓘ |
| historicalContext | drafted at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 ⓘ |
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalSystem | United States law ⓘ |
| primaryFunction | allocation of power over the times, places, and manner of holding federal elections ⓘ |
| purpose |
to allow state-level administration of federal elections subject to federal supervision
ⓘ
to prevent states from undermining the national government by refusing to hold federal elections ⓘ |
| regulates | procedural aspects of congressional elections ⓘ |
| relatedCase |
Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cook v. Gralike NERFINISHED ⓘ Rucho v. Common Cause NERFINISHED ⓘ Smiley v. Holm NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedToConcept |
congressional authority over elections
ⓘ
federalism in the United States ⓘ separation of powers ⓘ |
| reservesPowerFor | Congress to make or alter state regulations ⓘ |
| subjectTo |
congressional oversight
ⓘ
regulation by Congress ⓘ |
| textBeginsWith | "The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives" ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Elections Clause of the U.S. Constitution