Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians

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The Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians was a U.S. federal body established in 1980 to investigate the World War II incarceration of Japanese Americans and recommend redress for the injustices committed.

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal commission
government inquiry body
approvedBy Jimmy Carter NERFINISHED
collected testimony from former internees
testimony from government and military officials
composedOf members appointed by the President of the United States
members appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate
members appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives
concludedThat the exclusion, removal, and detention of Japanese Americans were not justified by military necessity
the internment was the result of race prejudice, war hysteria, and a failure of political leadership
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdBy United States Congress
dissolved 1983
fieldOfWork civil rights
historical investigation
human rights
finalReportPublicationYear 1983
hasPurpose assess whether the internment was justified by military necessity
investigate the facts and circumstances surrounding the World War II relocation and internment of civilians of Japanese ancestry
recommend appropriate remedies and redress
held public hearings across the United States
inception 1980
influenced Civil Liberties Act of 1988 NERFINISHED
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
legalBasis Act of Congress signed by President Jimmy Carter
Public Law 96-317 NERFINISHED
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
namedAfter wartime relocation and internment of civilians during World War II
numberOfMembers 9
producedWork Personal Justice Denied NERFINISHED
recommended a formal government apology to Japanese Americans
creation of a public education fund about the internment
monetary redress payments to surviving Japanese American internees
reportPublicationYear 1982
reportTitle Personal Justice Denied NERFINISHED
studiedEvent Executive Order 9066 NERFINISHED
forced removal of Japanese Americans from the West Coast
incarceration in War Relocation Authority camps
subjectOf U.S. civil liberties history narratives
scholarly studies on Japanese American redress
timePeriodInvestigated 1941–1945
topic Japanese American internment NERFINISHED
World War II incarceration of Japanese Americans NERFINISHED
civil liberties violations in wartime
redress for Japanese Americans

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Japanese American internment describedBy Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians
Civil Liberties Act of 1988 relatedTo Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians