Gascon Occitan

E431609

Gascon Occitan is a distinct variety of the Occitan language spoken primarily in southwestern France, notable for its unique phonological and lexical features influenced by historical contact with Basque and other regional languages.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Gascon 10
Gascon Occitan canonical 6
Gascon dialect 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Gallo-Romance language variety
Occitan dialect
Romance language variety
closelyRelatedTo Languedocien Occitan NERFINISHED
Provençal Occitan NERFINISHED
endangeredStatus vulnerable
hasAlternativeName Gascon NERFINISHED
Gascon dialect of Occitan
hasLexicalFeature Basque loanwords
unique regional vocabulary within Occitan
hasPhonologicalFeature aspiration of Latin initial f- to h- or zero
distinctive treatment of Latin -LL-
strong palatalization patterns
hasVariety Aranese NERFINISHED
Béarnais
Landais NERFINISHED
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script
influencedBy Basque language NERFINISHED
Iberian Romance languages
ISOCode oc-gsc (variety code, non-ISO 639-3 standard)
languageFamily Gallo-Romance languages NERFINISHED
Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

Italic languages
Romance languages
Western Romance languages NERFINISHED
legalStatusIn co-official language in Aran Valley
partOf Occitan dialect continuum NERFINISHED
recognizedAs regional language of France
spokenIn Aran Valley NERFINISHED
Béarn NERFINISHED
Catalonia (Aran Valley) NERFINISHED
Gascony NERFINISHED
Gers NERFINISHED
Gironde (parts) NERFINISHED
Hautes-Pyrénées NERFINISHED
Landes NERFINISHED
Lot-et-Garonne (parts) NERFINISHED
Nouvelle-Aquitaine NERFINISHED
Occitanie (administrative region) NERFINISHED
Pyrenees region NERFINISHED
southwestern France NERFINISHED
standardizedAs Aranese (in Catalonia) NERFINISHED
subdivisionOf Occitan language NERFINISHED
threatenedBy French language dominance
usedIn local toponymy in southwestern France
oral literature
regional media (radio, press)
traditional songs

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mirande regionLanguage Gascon Occitan
Bigorre languageHistoricallySpoken Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon dialect
Anglet hasRegionalLanguage Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Occitania hasDialect Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Gascogne historicalLanguage Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Gascogne etymologicallyRelatedTo Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Upper Navarrese hasLexicalInfluenceFrom Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Lower Navarrese influencedBy Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Labourd traditionalLanguage Gascon Occitan
Bedous, Béarn, France languageRegion Gascon Occitan
subject surface form: Bedous
Arudy languageRegion Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Occitan (Béarnais)
Guyenne historicalLanguage Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Gers (department) languageRegion Gascon Occitan
subject surface form: Gers
Aquitanian culture laterLanguage Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Castets-en-Dorthe localLanguage Gascon Occitan
Statue of d’Artagnan in Auch subjectHasEthnicOrCulturalIdentity Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon
Alpin d’oc closelyRelatedTo Gascon Occitan
this entity surface form: Gascon