Iroquois Confederacy

E43022

The Iroquois Confederacy was a powerful alliance of Indigenous nations in northeastern North America that played a major diplomatic and military role in colonial-era conflicts between European powers.

All labels observed (18)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Haudenosaunee
Indigenous political alliance
confederation of Indigenous nations
alternateName Five Nations
Haudenosaunee
surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy

Iroquois Confederacy
surface form: League of the Iroquois

Six Nations
capital Onondaga
composedOf Cayuga nation
Mohawk people
surface form: Mohawk nation

Oneida nation
Onondaga nation
Seneca nation
Tuscarora
surface form: Tuscarora nation
culturalSymbol Tree of Peace
diplomaticRole ally and rival of British colonial authorities
ally and rival of French colonial authorities
mediator between European colonial powers
ethnicGroup Iroquoian peoples
foundingFigure Hiawatha
The Great Peacemaker
foundingTradition Great Law of Peace
governanceFeature federal-style union of nations
matrilineal clan system
governedBy Iroquois Confederacy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Grand Council of the Iroquois
influenced balance of power between France and Britain in North America
colonial diplomacy in North America
political thought in early United States
languageFamily Iroquoian languages
laterIncluded Tuscarora
surface form: Tuscarora nation
legalCode Great Law of Peace
militaryRole regional military power
modernPresence First Nations and Native American communities in Canada and the United States
notableInstitution clan mothers
originallyConsistedOf Cayuga nation
Mohawk people
surface form: Mohawk nation

Oneida nation
Onondaga nation
Seneca nation
playedRoleIn American Revolutionary War
Beaver Wars
French and Indian War (as part of British America)
surface form: French and Indian War
politicalStructure council of chiefs
politicalSystem consensus-based decision making
region Great Lakes region
New York region
Northeastern North America
religion traditional Haudenosaunee spirituality
timePeriod colonial era
pre-colonial era

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (159)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Onöñda’gega’ participatesIn Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Grand Council
Onondaga Reservation partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onondaga Reservation partOf Iroquois Confederacy
Onondaga Reservation traditionalAffiliation Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee
Turtle clan associatedConfederacy Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Turtle clan associatedConfederacy Iroquois Confederacy
Onondaga Nation central council fire partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onondaga Nation central council fire alsoKnownAs Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: central council fire of the Haudenosaunee
Bear clan partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy