Iroquois Confederacy

E43022

The Iroquois Confederacy was a powerful alliance of Indigenous nations in northeastern North America that played a major diplomatic and military role in colonial-era conflicts between European powers.

All labels observed (18)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Haudenosaunee
Indigenous political alliance
confederation of Indigenous nations
alternateName Five Nations
Haudenosaunee
surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy

Iroquois Confederacy
surface form: League of the Iroquois

Six Nations
capital Onondaga
composedOf Cayuga nation
Mohawk people
surface form: Mohawk nation

Oneida nation
Onondaga nation
Seneca nation
Tuscarora
surface form: Tuscarora nation
culturalSymbol Tree of Peace
diplomaticRole ally and rival of British colonial authorities
ally and rival of French colonial authorities
mediator between European colonial powers
ethnicGroup Iroquoian peoples
foundingFigure Hiawatha
The Great Peacemaker
foundingTradition Great Law of Peace
governanceFeature federal-style union of nations
matrilineal clan system
governedBy Iroquois Confederacy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Grand Council of the Iroquois
influenced balance of power between France and Britain in North America
colonial diplomacy in North America
political thought in early United States
languageFamily Iroquoian languages
laterIncluded Tuscarora
surface form: Tuscarora nation
legalCode Great Law of Peace
militaryRole regional military power
modernPresence First Nations and Native American communities in Canada and the United States
notableInstitution clan mothers
originallyConsistedOf Cayuga nation
Mohawk people
surface form: Mohawk nation

Oneida nation
Onondaga nation
Seneca nation
playedRoleIn American Revolutionary War
Beaver Wars
French and Indian War (as part of British America)
surface form: French and Indian War
politicalStructure council of chiefs
politicalSystem consensus-based decision making
region Great Lakes region
New York region
Northeastern North America
religion traditional Haudenosaunee spirituality
timePeriod colonial era
pre-colonial era

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (159)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Erie people neighboringGroup Iroquois Confederacy
Erie people conflictWith Iroquois Confederacy
Onyota’a:ka (People of the Standing Stone) memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Onyota’a:ka
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onyota’a:ka (People of the Standing Stone) memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Onyota’a:ka
Onyota’a:ka (People of the Standing Stone) originalMemberOf Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Onyota’a:ka
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onyota’a:ka (People of the Standing Stone) partOf Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Onyota’a:ka
this entity surface form: Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee
Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768) signatory Iroquois Confederacy
Neutral Nation neighboringGroup Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Neutral Nation conflictWith Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Iroquoia coreTerritoryOf Iroquois Confederacy
Iroquoia coreTerritoryOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Iroquoia politicalCenterOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee League
Iroquoia historicalSovereigntyHeldBy Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Tonawanda Band of Seneca partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Tonawanda Band of Seneca partOf Iroquois Confederacy
Tonawanda Band of Seneca isOneOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee
Red Jacket memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
Cornplanter memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
Guyasuta memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
Susquehannock conflictWith Iroquois Confederacy
Handsome Lake memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
Ganienkeh Mohawk community leadership appliesPrinciplesOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Tonawanda Reservation partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Treaty of Buffalo Creek signatory Iroquois Confederacy
Mohawk Council of Akwesasne partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) political tradition
Skarù∙ręʼ memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Ahkwesáhsne partOfPeople Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
St. Regis Mohawk Reservation partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Mohawk First Nation community partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Mohawk First Nation community partOf Iroquois Confederacy
Ohsweken, Ontario hasCulturalSignificanceFor Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Mascouten Indigenous peoples conflictWith Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Mascouten
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe traditionalAffiliation Iroquois Confederacy
Tuscarora Nation of New York partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Tuscarora Nation of New York partOf Iroquois Confederacy
Tuscarora Nation of New York isOneOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee
Tuscarora Nation of New York joinedConfederacy Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Allied forces hasMember Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Allied forces (Seven Years' War)
People of the Great Swamp associatedWith Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
People of the Great Swamp associatedWith Iroquois Confederacy
People of the Great Swamp refersToNationWithin Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee League
Heron clan associatedConfederacy Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Handsomen Lake Code culturalContext Iroquois Confederacy
subject surface form: Handsome Lake Code
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Eel clan partOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onöñda’gega’ memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Onöñda’gega’ memberOf Iroquois Confederacy
Onöñda’gega’ politicalStatus Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: central council fire of the Haudenosaunee
Onöñda’gega’ isOneOf Iroquois Confederacy
this entity surface form: Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee