State Peace and Development Council

E42688

The State Peace and Development Council was Myanmar’s former military junta that ruled the country with authoritarian control, suppressing political opposition and civil liberties.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf de facto government
military junta
alsoKnownAs SPDC
capital Naypyidaw
Yangon
chairperson Than Shwe
controlledOrganization Myanmar Armed Forces
Tatmadaw
country Myanmar
countryControlled Republic of the Union of Myanmar
countryGoverned Union of Myanmar
criticizedFor handling of Cyclone Nargis relief efforts
dissolved 2011
endTime 2011
governedDuring 2007–2008 global food and fuel price crisis
Cyclone Nargis
governmentType military dictatorship
headOfState Than Shwe
humanRightsRecord widespread human rights abuses
ideology military authoritarianism
implemented constitutional referendum of 2008
language Burmese
legalForm military council
locationOfHeadquarters Naypyidaw
Yangon
memberOf Association of Southeast Asian Nations
mottoLanguage Burmese
notableEvent Saffron Revolution
opposedBy Aung San Suu Kyi
National League for Democracy
organized 2008 Myanmar constitutional referendum
2010 Myanmar general election
politicalPosition far-right
precededBy State Law and Order Restoration Council
region Southeast Asia
replacedBy Thein Sein administration
Union Government of Myanmar
responseTo Saffron Revolution
restricted freedom of assembly
freedom of expression
freedom of the press
shortName SPDC
startTime 1997
suppressed civil liberties
political opposition
used censorship
political repression
viceChairperson Maung Aye

Referenced by (7)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Saffron Revolution
Saffron Revolution ("Myanmar military junta")
opposedBy
State Law and Order Restoration Council
State Peace and Development Council ("Thein Sein administration")
replacedBy
Aung San Suu Kyi ("Myanmar military junta")
arrestedBy
Min Ko Naing ("Myanmar military junta")
hasBeenImprisonedBy
Min Ko Naing
opposes

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