Yumen Pass

E417532

Yumen Pass is an ancient gateway on the Silk Road in Gansu, China, historically serving as a strategic military and trade outpost on the empire’s western frontier.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Yangguan Pass 2
Yumen Pass canonical 2
Yumen Guan 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Silk Road site
historical site
mountain pass
administeredBy Dunhuang
surface form: Dunhuang City authorities
alternativeName Jade Gate Pass
builtDuring Han dynasty
surface form: Western Han dynasty
builtFor controlling Silk Road traffic
protecting the Hexi Corridor
ChineseName Yumen Pass self-linksurface differs
surface form: 玉门关
connectedTo Central Asia
Tarim Basin
oases of the Western Regions
coordinateLocation approximately 40.3°N 93.0°E
country China
etymology name means "Jade Gate Pass" in Chinese
function gateway between Central China and Central Asia
outpost on the empire’s western frontier
hasArchaeologicalSiteType earthen ramparts
fortified gate
heritageDesignation Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor
surface form: Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor

UNESCO World Heritage Site
heritageDesignationDate 2014
historicalPeriod Han dynasty
Han dynasty
surface form: Western Han dynasty
locatedIn Dunhuang
surface form: Dunhuang area

Gansu Province
surface form: Gansu

Gobi Desert
surface form: Gobi Desert region

Hexi Corridor
Northwest China
surface form: northwestern China
locatedNear Dunhuang City
surface form: Dunhuang

Great Wall region
surface form: Great Wall frontier sections
locatedOn western frontier of ancient China
material rammed earth
tamped earth
mentionedIn classical Chinese poetry
namedAfter jade
partOf Silk Road routes
surface form: Silk Road

Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor
surface form: Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor

frontier defense system of the Han dynasty
romanization Yumen Pass self-linksurface differs
surface form: Yumen Guan
significance key node on the ancient Silk Road
symbolic western gate of China in classical literature
status ruins
touristAttraction yes
usedFor border control
communication between China and Central Asia
military defense
trade

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dunhuang nearbyAttraction Yumen Pass
Dunhuang nearbyAttraction Yumen Pass
this entity surface form: Yangguan Pass
Jiuquan hasMajorTouristAttraction Yumen Pass
this entity surface form: Yangguan Pass
Yumen Pass ChineseName Yumen Pass self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: 玉门关
Yumen Pass romanization Yumen Pass self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Yumen Guan