Hurrian

E41617

Hurrian was an ancient Near Eastern language spoken by the Hurrian people, influential in the linguistic and cultural milieu of Bronze Age Anatolia and Mesopotamia.

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All labels observed (6)

Label Occurrences
Hurrian canonical 6
Hurrian language 6
Hurrians 3

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Near Eastern language
agglutinative language
ancient language
ergative–absolutive language
head-final language
non-Indo-European language
non-Semitic language
attestedFrom 3rd millennium BCE
attestedUntil early 1st millennium BCE
closelyRelatedTo Urartian language
surface form: Urartian
hasCaseSystem absolutive case
allative case
dative case
equative case
ergative case
genitive case
instrumental case
locative case
hasGrammaticalNumber plural
singular
hasImportantCorpus Hittite archives at Hattusa
Mitanni treaties
tablets from Nuzi
tablets from Ugarit
hasMorphologyType suffixing
hasPhonologicalFeature vowel harmony absence
hasTextType hymns
legal documents
letters
mythological texts
ritual texts
hasWordOrder SOV
influenced Akkadian literary tradition
Hittite (Nesite)
surface form: Hittite language
languageFamily Urartian language
surface form: Hurro-Urartian
reconstructedBy comparative linguistics
spokenBy Hurrian self-linksurface differs
surface form: Hurrian people
spokenDuring Bronze Age
spokenIn Anatolia
Hittite Empire
Levant region
surface form: Levant

Mitanni
Upper Mesopotamia
surface form: northern Mesopotamia
status extinct language
usedAs diplomatic language
literary language
usedIn Hittite royal court
Mitanni
surface form: Mitanni royal court
writingSystem Ugaritic alphabet
cuneiform

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Akkadian influenced Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Hurrian spokenBy Hurrian self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Hurrian people
Khabur River associatedWith Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian culture
Upper Mesopotamia inhabitedBy Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrians
Mitanni language Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Mitanni ethnicGroup Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrians
Hittite archives language Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Urartian language geneticRelation Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Ancient Near East containsCivilization Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian civilization
engaged in diplomacy with Mitanni hasCulturalContext Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian culture
Mitanni kingdom ethnicLanguage Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Mitanni kingdom languageOfRulingElite Hurrian
this entity surface form: Hurrian language
Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Hivites, Jebusites, Girgashites religiousInfluenceFrom Hurrian
subject surface form: Hittites
this entity surface form: Hurrians