SPIRE

E415725

SPIRE is a far-infrared and submillimetre imaging and spectrometer instrument that studied cold dust and gas in the universe aboard the Herschel Space Observatory.

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SPIRE canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf far-infrared instrument
space telescope instrument
submillimetre instrument
aboard Herschel Space Observatory
acronymFor Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver
coInstrumentsOnHerschel HIFI
PACS
contributedTo HerMES survey
Herschel-ATLAS survey
cooledBy superfluid helium cryostat
detectorTechnology bolometer arrays
fullName Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver
function imaging
spectroscopy
hostMission Herschel Space Observatory
launchDate 2009-05-14
launchSite Guiana Space Centre
launchVehicle Ariane 5 ECA
missionEnd 2013-04-29
observatoryLocation Sun–Earth L2
surface form: Sun–Earth L2 Lagrange point
observedBand far-infrared
submillimetre
operatedOn Herschel Space Observatory
operator European Space Agency
partOf Herschel science payload
photometerBands 250 micrometres
350 micrometres
500 micrometres
principalInvestigatorCountry United Kingdom
principalInvestigatorInstitution Cardiff University
scienceGoal characterise cold dust in galaxies
probe physical conditions of interstellar clouds
study formation and evolution of galaxies
study star formation in the Milky Way
spectrometerRange approximately 194–313 micrometres
approximately 303–671 micrometres
spectrometerType imaging Fourier transform spectrometer
studied cold dust in the universe
cold gas in the universe
cosmic infrared background
distant galaxies
interstellar medium
star-forming regions
telescopePrimaryMirrorDiameter 3.5 metres
type imaging Fourier transform spectrometer
imaging photometer
usedFor large-area sky surveys
targeted observations of nearby objects
wavelengthRange approximately 194–672 micrometres

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