Sahel–Central African forest transition zone

E397875

The Sahel–Central African forest transition zone is an ecological belt in central Africa where the dry Sahelian savannas gradually give way to the dense tropical rainforests of the Congo Basin.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ecological transition zone
ecoregion
alsoKnownAs Sahel–Central African forest transition zone
surface form: Sahel–Congo forest transition zone
biodiversity mix of Sahelian, Sudanian, and Congolian species
biome tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
borders Congo Rainforest
surface form: Congolian rainforests

Sahel
Sudan savanna
surface form: Sudanian savanna
characterizedBy gradual transition from dry savanna to dense tropical rainforest
climate sub-humid tropical climate
tropical savanna climate
continent Africa
country Burkina Faso
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Mali
Niger
Nigeria
Senegal
South Sudan
ecologicalFunction buffer between arid Sahel and humid Congo Basin
corridor for species movement between savanna and forest
ecoregionType savanna-forest mosaic
fireRegime frequent bush fires
hydrology contains headwaters and tributaries of Congo Basin rivers
includes seasonal streams and wetlands
landUse extensive pastoralism
rainfed agriculture
latitudinalOrientation east–west belt across central Africa
locatedIn Central Africa
surface form: central Africa
northernLimit drier Sahelian and Sudanian savannas
partOf Afrotropical
surface form: Afrotropical realm
rainfallPattern strong north–south gradient in annual rainfall
separates Congo Rainforest
surface form: Congo Basin rainforest

Sahel
soilType generally nutrient-poor tropical soils
southernLimit evergreen and semi-evergreen Congo Basin forests
threat agricultural expansion
climate change
deforestation
overgrazing
vegetation forest islands
gallery forests
mixture of grasses and scattered trees
wooded savanna

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ubangi-Shari territory geographicalRegion Sahel–Central African forest transition zone
subject surface form: Ubangi-Shari
Sahel–Central African forest transition zone alsoKnownAs Sahel–Central African forest transition zone
this entity surface form: Sahel–Congo forest transition zone