Sahel

E20427

The Sahel is a semi-arid transition zone in Africa between the Sahara Desert to the north and the more humid savannas to the south, spanning several countries from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea.

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All labels observed (24)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ecoregion
geographical region
approximateWidth several hundred kilometers
associatedInitiative Great Green Wall
averageAnnualRainfallRange about 150–600 millimeters
borders Sahara Desert
Sudanian savanna
climateType semi-arid
continent Africa
description transition zone between the Sahara Desert and the Sudanian savannas
dominantLandUse pastoralism
rain-fed agriculture
dominantVegetation grassland
shrubland
economicActivity livestock herding
subsistence farming
environmentalIssue land degradation
loss of vegetation cover
soil erosion
extendsFrom Atlantic Ocean
extendsTo Red Sea
governanceChallenge armed conflict
weak state presence
historicalEmpire Bornu Empire
surface form: Kanem-Bornu Empire

Mali Empire
Songhai Empire
historicalRole trans-Saharan trade corridor
knownFor desertification risk
food insecurity crises
recurrent droughts
languageDiversity Arabic
Fulfulde
Hausa
Songhay languages
surface form: Songhai languages
locatedIn Burkina Faso
Chad
Eritrea
Mali
Mauritania
Niger
Nigeria
Senegal
Sudan
majorRiver Niger River
Senegal River
White Nile
partOf African drylands
populationTrend rapid population growth
typicalRainfallPattern long dry season
short rainy season

Referenced by (260)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arab world locatedIn Sahel
Tebu culturalArea Sahel
Tuareg region Sahel
Khartoum locatedNear Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Hausa region Sahel
Nilo-Saharan languages geographicRange Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Fulani region Sahel
Sudanese Arabic region Sahel
Sahara Desert borderedBy Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
French Armed Forces hasOverseasPresenceIn Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
West Africa borders Sahel
West Africa hasSubregion Sahel
Mauritania partOf Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Islamic world hasRegion Sahel
Operation Serval region Sahel
Eritrea includesRegion Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region of Eritrea
Benue River region Sahel
Chad hasRegion Sahel
Chad partOf Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Niger locatedIn Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Niger hasRegion Sahel
Maliki school mainRegion Sahel
Songhay languages region Sahel
this entity surface form: Western Sahel
Office of the Special Envoy for the Sahel hasJurisdictionOver Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Office of the Special Envoy for the Sahel focusesOnRegion Sahel
this entity surface form: Central Sahel
CEN-SAD focusRegion Sahel
Senegal region Sahel
Aquila fasciata nativeRange Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Blue People associatedWithEnvironment Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Blue Men of the Sahara environment Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Mali partOf Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region
Mali climateRegion Sahel
EUTM Mali regionServed Sahel
Imajaghan hasCulturalArea Sahel
Toubou culturalArea Sahel
Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti locatedIn Sahel
this entity surface form: northern Chad
Kanuri culturalArea Sahel
Tuareg rebellions in Niger location Sahel
this entity surface form: Sahel region