Common Article 3
E394972
Common Article 3 is a core provision of the 1949 Geneva Conventions that sets minimum humanitarian standards for the treatment of persons in non-international armed conflicts.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Common Article 3 canonical | 2 |
| Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international humanitarian law rule
ⓘ
treaty provision ⓘ |
| adoptedAt |
Diplomatic Conference of Geneva of 1949
ⓘ
surface form:
Diplomatic Conference of Geneva (1949)
|
| adoptedIn | 1949 ⓘ |
| aimsTo | ensure minimum humanitarian protections in internal conflicts ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
non-international armed conflicts
ⓘ
organized armed groups in non-international armed conflicts ⓘ state armed forces in non-international armed conflicts ⓘ |
| bindingOn | States Parties to the Geneva Conventions ⓘ |
| binds | each Party to the conflict ⓘ |
| category | minimum humanitarian standards ⓘ |
| considered | core provision of the Geneva Conventions ⓘ |
| describedAs | a convention in miniature ⓘ |
| formsBasisFor | many international criminal law norms ⓘ |
| foundIn |
Geneva Convention I of 12 August 1949
ⓘ
surface form:
First Geneva Convention of 1949
Geneva Convention IV of 12 August 1949 ⓘ
surface form:
Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949
Second Geneva Convention ⓘ
surface form:
Second Geneva Convention of 1949
Third Geneva Convention ⓘ
surface form:
Third Geneva Convention of 1949
|
| hasScope | armed conflicts not of an international character ⓘ |
| influenced | customary international humanitarian law ⓘ |
| inspired |
Article 8 of the Rome Statute
ⓘ
surface form:
Article 8(2)(c) of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court
|
| interpretedBy |
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda ⓘ International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia ⓘ |
| language | obligatory ⓘ |
| legalField |
international humanitarian law
ⓘ
law of armed conflict ⓘ |
| partOf |
Geneva Conventions
ⓘ
surface form:
Geneva Conventions of 1949
|
| prohibits |
cruel treatment
ⓘ
executions without previous judgment by a regularly constituted court ⓘ humiliating and degrading treatment ⓘ murder of all kinds ⓘ mutilation ⓘ outrages upon personal dignity ⓘ passing of sentences without previous judgment by a regularly constituted court ⓘ taking of hostages ⓘ torture ⓘ violence to life and person ⓘ |
| protects |
civilians in non-international armed conflicts
ⓘ
detained persons in non-international armed conflicts ⓘ sick combatants in non-international armed conflicts ⓘ wounded combatants in non-international armed conflicts ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | customary international law rule by many authorities ⓘ |
| requires |
care for the wounded and sick
ⓘ
humane treatment without adverse distinction ⓘ judicial guarantees recognized as indispensable by civilized peoples ⓘ |
| setsMinimumStandardsFor |
treatment of members of armed forces placed hors de combat
ⓘ
treatment of persons taking no active part in hostilities ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions