An Gorta Mór

E38593

An Gorta Mór is the Irish name for the Great Famine of the mid-19th century, a catastrophic period of mass starvation, disease, and emigration that profoundly reshaped Ireland’s population and history.

Aliases (1)

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Great Famine
famine
historical event
alsoKnownAs Great Famine
Irish Potato Famine
associatedWith Irish diaspora in Australia
Irish diaspora in Britain
Irish diaspora in Canada
Irish diaspora in the United States
Irish nationalism
evictions of tenant farmers
workhouses in Ireland
associatedWithPolicy Poor Law system
laissez-faire economic policy
commemoratedBy National Famine Memorial (Murrisk, County Mayo)
National Famine Museum (Strokestown Park)
commemoratedOn National Famine Commemoration Day
country Ireland
demographicImpact Irish population reduced by about one quarter
long-term population decline in Ireland
economicImpact collapse of smallholdings
increased land consolidation
endTime 1852
fieldOfWork Irish history
hasEffect mass emigration
mass starvation
population decline in Ireland
widespread disease
hasPart Black 47
winter of 1846–1847
influenced Irish folk memory
Irish literature
languageOfName Irish
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
location island of Ireland
rural Ireland
mainCause Phytophthora infestans
potato blight
nativeName An Gorta Mór
numberOfDeaths approximately 1 million
numberOfEmigrants over 1 million
politicalContext British rule in Ireland
significantIn development of Irish nationalism
history of Ireland
patterns of global migration
socialImpact disruption of rural society
growth of Irish diaspora
startTime 1845
timePeriod mid-19th century

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Great Famine
alsoKnownAs
An Gorta Mór
nativeName
British–Irish relations ("Great Famine of Ireland")
shapedByEvent

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