Phraates IV of Parthia

E384167

Phraates IV of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king of the Parthian Empire known for his turbulent reign marked by dynastic struggles and complex diplomatic and military confrontations with Rome.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Phraates IV of Parthia canonical 4

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Parthian king
human
monarch
associatedWith Augustus
Mark Antony
Roman–Parthian relations
capital Ctesiphon
causeOfDeath assassination
child Phraataces
Phraataces
surface form: Phraates V (Phraataces)

Vonones I
coinage silver drachms
tetradrachms
conflictType dynastic civil wars within Parthia
country Parthian Empire
dynasty Arsacid dynasty of Armenia
surface form: Arsacid dynasty
era 1st century BCE
father Orodes II of Parthia
surface form: Orodes II
foreignPolicy balancing power with Rome through war and diplomacy
historicalSource Roman historians such as Cassius Dio
inscriptions and coin legends
killedBy Musa
Phraataces
militaryConflict border conflicts with Rome in Armenia
wars against Mark Antony
notableAction ordered execution of several of his brothers
sent some sons to Rome as hostages
notableEvent interactions with Mark Antony
involvement in Roman civil wars after the death of Crassus
negotiations with Augustus
return of Roman standards captured at Carrhae
notableFor conflicts with the Roman Republic
diplomatic negotiations with Rome
dynastic struggles within the Arsacid family
turbulent reign
notableOutcome strengthening of Parthian prestige through recovery of Roman standards
politicalStatus major Near Eastern power ruler opposed to Rome
positionHeld King of Kings of the Parthian Empire
predecessor Orodes II of Parthia
surface form: Orodes II
regionRuled Iranian plateau
Mesopotamia
reignEnd 2 BCE
reignStart c. 38 BCE
religion Zoroastrianism
surface form: Zoroastrianism (probable)
spouse Musa
successor Phraates III of Parthia
surface form: Phraataces
title Basileus Basileōn (King of Kings)

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Parthian Empire notableRuler Phraates IV of Parthia
Orodes II of Parthia successor Phraates IV of Parthia
Orodes II of Parthia child Phraates IV of Parthia
Orodes II of Parthia killer Phraates IV of Parthia